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Dannielle S Figueroa et al.
Journal of biomechanical engineering, 136(10), 101010-101010 (2014-07-18)
Hyperglycemia is a defining characteristic of diabetes, and uncontrolled blood glucose in diabetes is associated with accelerated cardiovascular disease. Chronic hyperglycemia glycates extracellular matrix (ECM) collagen, which can lead to endothelial cell dysfunction. In healthy conditions, endothelial cells respond to
Yao Yu et al.
Drug design, development and therapy, 9, 6363-6377 (2015-12-18)
In a previous study, we confirmed that netrin-1 acts as an antiangiogenic factor by inhibiting alkali burn-induced corneal neovascularization in rats. Here, we continue working on the role of netrin-1 in retinal neovascularization. Using an in vitro angiogenesis assay, we
S Uthicke et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 16885-16885 (2015-11-26)
Coral reefs are in decline worldwide due to a combination of local and global causes. Over 40% of the recent coral loss on Australia's Great Barrier Reef (GBR) has been attributed to outbreaks of the coral-eating Crown-of-Thorns Seastar (CoTS). Testing
Sandeep Kumar Dash et al.
Bioorganic chemistry, 63, 85-100 (2015-10-16)
The main complication in betulinic acid (BA) based drug delivery has been observed due to its bulk structure. The present study demonstrates the potential effects of self assembled nano size betulinic acid (SA-BA) by treating human leukemic cell lines (KG-1A
Supradip Saha et al.
Food chemistry, 177, 369-375 (2015-02-11)
Accelerated solvent extraction (ASE) is applied for the extraction of carotenoids from orange carrot and the extraction parameters were optimized. Two carotenoids, lutein and β-carotene, are selected as the validation process. Hildebrand solubility parameters and dielectric constant of solvents were
Sargo Aalto et al.
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 35(3), 424-431 (2014-12-11)
Ethanol increases the interstitial dopamine (DA) concentration in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) of experimental animals, but positron emission tomography (PET) studies using the single-bolus protocol of the [(11)C]-raclopride competition paradigm have yielded conflicting results in humans. To resolve disparate previous
Yuhong Qin et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1385, 1-11 (2015-02-11)
In this study, dispersive-Solid Phase Extraction (d-SPE) cleanup and multi-plug filtration cleanup (m-PFC) methods were compared for 25 representative pesticides in six matrices (wheat, spinach, carrot, apple, citrus and peanut) by QuEChERS-LC-ESI-MS/MS detection. The type of sorbents in dispersive-SPE (d-SPE)
Zizwe A Chase et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 21(46), 16541-16546 (2015-09-26)
The state of Ni supported on HZSM-5 zeolite, silica, and sulfonated carbon was studied during aqueous-phase catalysis of phenol hydrodeoxygenation using in situ extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. On sulfonated carbon and HZSM-5 supports, NiO and Ni(OH)2 were readily
Weihua Zhang et al.
Toxicology letters, 228(3), 140-146 (2014-05-27)
Prenatal alcohol exposure leads to congenital heart abnormal development, its mechanisms are still unknown. Recent reports have associated alcohol exposure with histone H3 acetylation. In the present study, we have performed the experiments to test the hypothesis that histone H3K14
Y Yan et al.
Neoplasma, 61(6), 672-679 (2014-08-26)
Breast cancer is a highly aggressive malignancy and always has a poor prognosis. The current therapeutic strategies including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy benefit little for patients survival. Although tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) can induce apoptosis in a wide range of cancer
James Townsend et al.
ACS nano, 8(7), 6970-6978 (2014-06-21)
We report the fabrication of flexible chains of ferromagnetic Ni nanoparticles that possess the ability to adapt other than the typically observed rigid (nearly) straight configurations in the absence of an external magnetic field. The dynamic mobility of the ferromagnetic
Mohammad Mehdi Maneshi et al.
Journal of neurotrauma, 32(13), 1020-1029 (2014-12-03)
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to brain damage resulting from external mechanical force, such as a blast or crash. Our current understanding of TBI is derived mainly from in vivo studies that show measurable biological effects on neurons sampled after
Yanzhong Yang et al.
Nature communications, 6, 6428-6428 (2015-03-05)
The human genome encodes a family of nine protein arginine methyltransferases (PRMT1-9), whose members can catalyse three distinct types of methylation on arginine residues. Here we identify two spliceosome-associated proteins-SAP145 and SAP49-as PRMT9-binding partners, linking PRMT9 to U2 snRNP maturation.
Sara Pasqualetti et al.
International journal of experimental pathology, 96(1), 11-20 (2015-01-22)
Long-term effects of glucocorticoid treatment in humans induce bone loss and increase the risk of fracture in the skeleton. The pathogenic mechanisms of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) are still unclear. The GIOP and its effects have been reproduced in several animal
S Li et al.
Neurogastroenterology and motility : the official journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society, 26(7), 962-970 (2014-04-25)
Although without evidence of organic structural abnormalities, pain or discomfort is a prominent symptom of functional dyspepsia and considered to reflect visceral hypersensitivity whose underlying mechanism is poorly understood. Here, we studied electrophysiological properties and expression of voltage-gated potassium channels
Taomin Huang et al.
Talanta, 147, 501-509 (2015-11-26)
To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to successfully apply a novel, highly selective enrichment technique based on boronic acid-functionalized core-shell magnetic microspheres (BA-Fe3O4@SiO2-Au@mSiO2) with a large surface area and uniform pore size, to determine the
Yunfei Zhan et al.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 9(1), 11-16 (2014-12-03)
Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is a high burden infectious disease in China. The immune function is damaged in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) who are easy to infect with
Ning Ding et al.
International journal of oncology, 44(6), 2139-2145 (2014-03-22)
Because K-Ras mutation and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) overexpression are hallmarks of majority of pancreatic cancer patients, an approach to inhibit the progression and growth of pancreatic cancer using the simultaneous administration of agents that inhibit the function of both targets, should
Nitish Nagpal et al.
Biotechnology and applied biochemistry, 62(2), 154-163 (2014-05-28)
Succinylcholine apnea happens in cases of null butyrylcholinesterase activity after administration of preintubation succinylcholine. So far, there is no such popular test that can rapidly screen null butyrylcholinesterase activity from plasma. Development of a novel method for rapid screening of
Wesam Salem et al.
International journal of medical microbiology : IJMM, 305(1), 85-95 (2014-12-04)
Vibrio cholerae and enterotoxic Escherichia coli (ETEC) remain two dominant bacterial causes of severe secretory diarrhea and still a significant cause of death, especially in developing countries. In order to investigate new effective and inexpensive therapeutic approaches, we analyzed nanoparticles
Luisa Del Río-Ospina et al.
BMC cancer, 15, 100-100 (2015-04-18)
Analysing human papillomavirus (HPV) viral load is important in determining the risk of developing cervical cancer (CC); most knowledge to date regarding HPV viral load and cervical lesions has been related to HPV-16. This study evaluated the association between the
A B Knudsen et al.
Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 25(1), e116-e123 (2014-04-11)
The myotendinous junction (MTJ) is a specialized structure in the musculotendinous system, where force is transmitted from muscle to tendon. Animal models have shown that the MTJ takes form of tendon finger-like processes merging with muscle tissue. The human MTJ
Sarah E Latchney et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 29(12), 5059-5071 (2015-08-20)
Myocyte enhancer factor (Mef)-2 transcription factors are implicated in activity-dependent neuronal processes during development, but the role of MEF2 in neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) in the adult brain is unknown. We used a transgenic mouse in which Mef2a, -c, and
Mario Barilani et al.
Stem cells and development, 24(1), 104-114 (2014-07-22)
In regenerative medicine, human cord blood-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (CBMSCs) stand out for their biological peculiarities demonstrated in in vitro and in vivo preclinical studies. Here, we present our 9-year experience for the consistent isolation of CBMSCs. Although nearly
Hannah K Wayment-Steele et al.
ACS applied materials & interfaces, 6(12), 9093-9099 (2014-05-23)
Understanding the kinetics of dye adsorption and desorption on semiconductors is crucial for optimizing the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) measures adsorbed mass in real time, allowing determination of binding kinetics. In
Francesco Fiorentino et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 29(12), 2802-2813 (2014-10-23)
Can next-generation sequencing (NGS) techniques be used reliably for comprehensive aneuploidy screening of human embryos from patients undergoing IVF treatments, with the purpose of identifying and selecting chromosomally normal embryos for transfer? Extensive application of NGS in clinical preimplantation genetic
Faruk Karaca et al.
Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica, 48(3), 326-332 (2014-06-06)
The aim of this study was to examine the influence of bone drilling on local bone temperature and bone regeneration and determine optimal drilling speed and pressure in an animal model. The study included 12 skeletally mature New Zealand white
Mahdi Shahmiri et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 16378-16378 (2015-11-18)
Aurein 1.2 is a 13 residue antimicrobial peptide secreted by the Australian tree frog Litoria Aurea. It is a surface-acting membrane disrupting peptide that permeabilizes bacterial membranes via the carpet mechanism; the molecular details of this process are mostly unknown.
Wolfram Gronwald et al.
Kidney international, 79(11), 1244-1253 (2011-03-11)
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a frequent cause of kidney failure; however, urinary biomarkers for the disease are lacking. In a step towards identifying such markers, we used multidimensional-multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy with support vector machine-based
Shengxian Jia et al.
Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society, 22(6), 730-739 (2014-09-19)
Curcumin, a spice found in turmeric, is widely used in alternative medicine for its purported anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. The goal of this study was to test the curcumin efficacy on rabbit ear wounds under nonischemic, ischemic, and ischemia-reperfusion conditions.
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