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Merck
CN

185590

Propionitrile

99%

Synonym(s):

Ethyl cyanide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CN
CAS Number:
107-12-0
Molecular Weight:
55.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24851152
EC Number:
203-464-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773680
MDL number:
MFCD00001948
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid

Key Documents

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InChI key

FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H5N/c1-2-3-4/h2H2,1H3

SMILES string

CCC#N

assay

99%

form

liquid

Quality Level

200

bp

97 °C (lit.)

mp

−93 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 11.9g/100g at 40 °C, water: soluble 29g/100g at 100 °C, DMF: miscible, alcohol: miscible, diethyl ether: miscible

density

0.772 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitrile

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General description

Propionitrile is an experimental duodenal ulcerogen and was found to stimulate gastric acid secretion in the rat.

Application

Propionitrile was used in mesoporous graphitic C3N4 catalyzed cyclotrimerisation of various nitriles into triazine derivatives. It was used in Raman spectroscopic study of complex formation between o-cresol and propionitrile.

pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones
GHS02,GHS06

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

42.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

6 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCN8396
BCCN4050
BCCM7232
BCCM0140
BCCJ9745

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A Raman spectroscopic study of complex formation between o-cresol and propionitrile.
Girling RB and Shurvell HF.
Vibrational Spectroscopy, 18(1), 77-82 (1998)
S Szabo et al.
Research communications in chemical pathology and pharmacology, 16(2), 311-323 (1977-02-01)
Cysteamine and propionitrile, experimental duodenal ulcerogens, stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat. Gastric acid secretion was measured by two separate methods, the conventional pylorus ligation technique and a non-invasive technique based on the pH dependent liberation of azure A
Mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride as a versatile, metal-free catalyst for the cyclisation of functional nitriles and alkynes.
Goettmann F, et al.
New. J. Chem., 31(8), 1455-1460 (2007)
Sung Hee Joo et al.
Environmental science & technology, 41(4), 1288-1296 (2007-06-28)
The decreasing availability of pristine water supplies is prompting drinking water utilities to exploit waters impacted by wastewater effluents and agricultural runoff. As these waters feature elevated organic nitrogen concentrations, the pathways responsible for transformation of organic nitrogen into toxic
D Somjen et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 112(2), 625-632 (2011-01-27)
In cultured human osteoblasts estradiol-17β (E2) modulated DNA synthesis, the specific activity of creatine kinase BB (CK), 12 and 15 lipoxygenase (LO) mRNA expression and formation of 12- and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE). We now investigate the response of human bone
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