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Merck
CN

481432

Cyanogen bromide

99.995% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Bromine cyanide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
BrCN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
105.92
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-051-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1697296
MDL number:
Assay:
99.995% trace metals basis
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vapor density

3.65 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

100 mmHg ( 22.6 °C)

assay

99.995% trace metals basis

bp

61-62 °C (lit.)

mp

50-53 °C (lit.)

functional group

bromo

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

BrC#N

InChI

1S/CBrN/c2-1-3

InChI key

ATDGTVJJHBUTRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Cyanogen bromide (CNBr) is a halogen halide. Its utility as a condensing agent during chemical ligation of oligodeoxyribonucleotides has been reported. Its threshold photoelectron (TPE) spectrum has been recorded under high resolution. The cryopolymerization of CNBr on irradiation has been investigated.

Application

Cyanogen bromide may be used:
  • To activate polysaccharides for coupling with erythrocytes.
  • As an oxidizing agent in the urine thaimine assay.
  • In the preparation of 2-amino-5-(2′-thienyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole.
Reaction with C60Ph5Cl produces a novel phenylated isoquinolino[3′,4′:1,2][60]fullerene.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

>149.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

> 65 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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N I Sokolova et al.
FEBS letters, 232(1), 153-155 (1988-05-09)
Cyanogen bromide was found to condense oligodeoxyribonucleotides on a complementary template in aqueous solution. Optimum conditions for this vigorous and effective reaction were developed. CNBr proved to be useful for incorporation of phosphoramidate or pyrophosphate internucleotide bonds in DNA duplexes.
Threshold photoelectron spectroscopy of cyanogen bromide.
Yencha AJ, et al.
Chemical Physics Letters, 392(1), 202-208 (2004)
Abdul-Sada, A.K. et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 307-307 (1998)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
481432-25G04061832107028