901645
Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) KAT
PEG average Mn 20,000
Synonym(s):
KAT PEG 20k, mPEG KAT
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
H3CO[CH2CH2O]nCH2CH2O(C6H3BF3KNO)
NACRES:
NA.23
UNSPSC Code:
51171641
form
powder or solid
mol wt
PEG average Mn 20,000, PEG ~20,000 Da
color
off-white to pale yellow
storage temp.
2-8°C
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General description
Methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) KAT 20K (mPEG KAT 20K) is a monofunctional, methyl ether PEG featuring a terminal potassium acyltrifluoroborate for facile, rapid functionalization. Potassium acyltrifluoroborates (KATs) are stable functional groups that undergo rapid amide-forming ligations with hydroxylamines in aqueous media, in the presence of unprotected functional groups. In addition to its compatibility, these reactions proceed relatively quickly, lending to their use with sensitive biological reagents. This conjugation reaction offers a new approach to the synthesis of complex molecules without the complication of side reactions, such protein-polymer conjugates. KATs also undergo amide or imide-forming ligations in acidic conditions when reacted with primary amines or amides, respectively, as an alternative to classical acylation chemistry.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Potassium Acyltrifluoroborate (KAT) Ligations are Orthogonal to Thiol-Michael and SPAAC Reactions: Covalent Dual Immobilization of Proteins onto Synthetic PEG Hydrogels.
Mazunin D, et al.
Helvetica Chimica Acta, 100(2) (2017)
Fumito Saito et al.
ACS chemical biology, 10(4), 1026-1033 (2015-01-13)
Chemoselective ligation reactions have contributed immensely to the development of organic synthesis and chemical biology. However, the ligation of stoichiometric amounts of large molecules for applications such as protein-protein conjugates is still challenging. Conjugation reactions need to be fast enough
Amide-forming ligation of acyltrifluoroborates and hydroxylamines in water.
Aaron M Dumas et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 51(23), 5683-5686 (2012-04-28)
Hidetoshi Noda et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 136(15), 5611-5614 (2014-04-02)
The identification of fast, chemoselective bond-forming reactions is one of the major contemporary challenges in chemistry. We show that chemoselective amide-forming ligations of potassium acyltrifluoroborates (KATs) and O-carbamoylhydroxylamines proceed in the presence of all unprotected functional groups with a second-order
Alberto Osuna Gálvez et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 139(5), 1826-1829 (2017-01-25)
Current methods for constructing amide bonds join amines and carboxylic acids by dehydrative couplings-processes that usually require organic solvents, expensive and often dangerous coupling reagents, and masking other functional groups. Here we describe an amide formation using primary amines and
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