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About This Item
Linear Formula:
H2SO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
82.08
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NB.24
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Level
vapor density
2.3 (vs air)
Assay
≥6% SO2 basis (by Na2S2O3, titration)
form
liquid
concentration
≥6%
ign. residue
≤0.005%
density
1.03 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤5 ppm
cation traces
Fe: ≤5 ppm
heavy metals (as Pb): ≤2 ppm
SMILES string
OS(O)=O
InChI
1S/H2O3S/c1-4(2)3/h(H2,1,2,3)
InChI key
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Sulfurous acid (H2SO3), a weak diprotic acid, is formed when sulfur dioxide (SO2) dissolves in water. Sulfurous acid is a complex mixture of various hydrates of SO2 and the ions H3O+, S2O52- and HSO3-. The predominant species present in the solution are pH dependent.
Application
Sulfurous acid can be used as a reducing agent in chemical synthesis.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
Storage Class Code
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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The thermodynamic ionization constants of sulfurous acid at 25?1.
Tartar HV and Garretson HH.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 63(3), 808-816 (1941)
M Kharina et al.
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 179(2), 307-320 (2016-01-29)
Sulfurous acid was used for pretreatment of sugar beet pulp (SBP) in order to achieve high efficiency of both extraction of carbohydrates and subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis of the remaining solids. The main advantage of sulfurous acid usage as pretreatment agent
Miquel Pascual et al.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 95(15), 3067-3076 (2015-07-16)
Rainfed viticulture, mainly in semi-arid environments, is limited by environmental variability, particularly precipitation and its seasonal distribution, and soil water availability, thus ultimately determining the final quality of grape and wine. Studies on the feasibility of practices such as canopy
Daniela Vullo et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 16(12), 3139-3143 (2006-04-20)
An inhibition study of the cytosolic carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2.1.1) isozyme VII (hCA VII) with anions has been conducted. Cyanate, cyanide, and hydrogensulfite were weak hCA VII inhibitors (K(I)s in the range of 7.3-15.2 mM). Cl- and HCO3- showed
Heng Yu et al.
Bioresource technology, 199, 188-193 (2015-09-06)
This study established a new more neutral magnesium bisulfate pretreatment (MBSP) using magnesium bisulfate as sulfonating agent for improving the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of corn stover. Using the MBSP with 5.21% magnesium bisulfate, 170°C and pH 5.2 for 60 min
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