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Merck
CN

255580

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride

ACS reagent, 98.0%

Synonym(s):

Hydroxylammonium chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH2OH · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
69.49
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
226-798-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3539763
MDL number:
Assay:
98.0%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Form:
powder, crystals or chunks
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Product Name

Hydroxylamine hydrochloride, ACS reagent, 98.0%

InChI key

WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/ClH.H3NO/c;1-2/h1H;2H,1H2

SMILES string

Cl.NO

grade

ACS reagent

vapor pressure

0.001 hPa ( 50 °C)

assay

98.0%

form

powder, crystals or chunks

reaction suitability

reaction type: C-H Activation
reagent type: catalyst

technique(s)

inhibition assay: suitable

impurities

≤0.005% S compounds
≤0.25 meq/g Titr. free acid

ign. residue

≤0.05%

pH

2.5-3.5 (20 °C, 50 g/L)

mp

155-157 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

1.67 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfur compounds (as SO42-): ≤0.005%

cation traces

Fe: ≤5 ppm
NH4+:, passes test
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)

storage temp.

room temp

Quality Level

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Biochem/physiol Actions

MAO inhibitor; inhibits platelet aggregation.

Application

Powerful reducing agent. Converts aldehydes and ketones to oximes, and acid chlorides to hydroxamic acids. Used as catalyst, swelling agent, and copolymerization inhibitor.

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

spleen

Storage Class

4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Selective dissolution of manganese oxides from soils and sediments with acidified hydroxylamine hydrochloride.
Chao TT.
Soil Science Society of America Journal. Soil Science Society of America, 36(5), 764-768 (1972)
William J Barnes et al.
Bio-protocol, 7(5), e2149-e2149 (2017-03-05)
Lignin is the second most abundant biopolymer on Earth, providing plants with mechanical support in secondary cell walls and defense against abiotic and biotic stresses. However, lignin also acts as a barrier to biomass saccharification for biofuel generation (Carroll and
Transamidation of primary amides with amines using hydroxylamine hydrochloride as an inorganic catalyst.
C Liana Allen et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 51(6), 1383-1386 (2012-01-04)
Magnesia-supported hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of sodium carbonate as an efficient reagent for the synthesis of 1, 2, 4-oxadiazoles from nitriles.
Kaboudin B and Saadati F.
Tetrahedron Letters, 48(16), 2829-2832 (2007)
One-step Beckmann rearrangement from carbonyl compounds and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in Al2O3/CH3SO3H (AMA) as a new reagent.
Sharghi H and Sarvari MH.
J. Chem. Res. (M), 2001(10), 446-449 (2001)

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