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线性分子式:
CeCl3 · 7H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
372.58
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
EC Number:
232-227-8
MDL number:
产品名称
氯化铈(III) 七水合物, purum p.a., ≥98.0% (AT)
InChI key
KPZSTOVTJYRDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-K
InChI
1S/Ce.3ClH.7H2O/h;3*1H;7*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;;/p-3
SMILES string
[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl
grade
purum p.a.
assay
≥98.0% (AT)
form
crystals
reaction suitability
core: cerium
reagent type: catalyst
density
~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
sulfate (SO42-): ≤200 mg/kg
cation traces
Ca: ≤50 mg/kg
Cd: ≤50 mg/kg
Co: ≤50 mg/kg
Cu: ≤50 mg/kg
Fe: ≤50 mg/kg
K: ≤100 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Ni: ≤50 mg/kg
Pb: ≤50 mg/kg
Zn: ≤50 mg/kg
Quality Level
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Application
Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate was used for the preparation of undoped ceria nanoparticles. It may be used in the preparation of 2-indolyl-1-nitroalkane derivatives and CeO2-supported Co catalysts.
General description
Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate is a mild Lewis acid. It participates in the allylation of aldehydes. Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate in combination with sodium iodide supported on silica gel efficiently promotes Michael-type addition. Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate in the presence of sodium iodide acts as an efficient catalyst for the Michael addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to α,β-unsaturated ketones and α,β-unsaturated aldehydes.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C
存储类别
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Cerium (III) Chloride Catalyzed Michael Reaction of 1, 3-Dicarbonyl Compounds and Enones in the Presence of Sodium Iodide Under Solvent-Free Conditions.
Bartoli G, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 3, 617-620 (1999)
Giuseppe Bartoli et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 69(4), 1290-1297 (2004-02-14)
The Lewis acid promoted allylation of aldehydes has become an important carbon-carbon bond forming reaction in organic chemistry. In this context, we have developed an alternative over existing catalytic processes, wherein aldehydes are subject in acetonitrile to reaction of allylation
Giuseppe Bartoli et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 70(5), 1941-1944 (2005-02-26)
The combination of cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate and sodium iodide supported on silica gel is known to promote Michael-type additions. Continuing our work on solvent-free conditions, the CeCl3.7H2O-NaI-SiO2 system catalyzes the addition of a variety of indoles and nitroalkenes, giving 2-indolyl-1-nitroalkane
Control of oxygen vacancies and Ce+3 concentrations in doped ceria nanoparticles via the selection of lanthanide element.
Shehata N, et al.
Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 14(10), 1-10 (2012)
Novel synthesis techniques for preparation of Co/CeO2 as ethanol steam reforming catalysts.
Song H, et al.
Catalysis Letters, 132(3-4), 422-429 (2009)
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