InChI
1S/Ga
SMILES string
[Ga]
InChI key
GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
99.99% trace metals basis
form
(metallic liquid or solid (ambient temp dependent))
resistivity
25.795 μΩ-cm, 30°C
bp
2403 °C (lit.)
mp
29.8 °C (lit.)
density
5.904 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
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Application
镓可作为前体合成：
- 氮化镓等镓基化合物，用于光电领域。
- 硫/镓杂化正极材料，用于锂硫电池。镓金属表面的电催化性可促进多硫化锂的氧化还原反应。
- 基于镓的液体合金，用于制造柔性电子装置。
Features and Benefits
- 优异的热和电传导性
- 在较宽的温度范围内呈现液态
- 高温下具有低蒸汽压
General description
镓(Gallium)是一种稀土元素，广泛用于智能电子装置和集成电路，具有低能耗和高运算速度的优点。因其高沸点和低熔点，在较宽的温度范围内呈现液态。因其高电荷，可形成硫酸化、氯化和磷酸化复合物。镓化合物可用于先进的半导体和LED芯片。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Met. Corr. 1
存储类别
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Elizabeth M Carnicom et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 46(41), 14158-14163 (2017-10-07)
Previously unreported σ-phases in the ternary niobium-based systems Nb-X-Ga for X = Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt, Au, and Nb-X-Al for X = Ir, and Pt are presented, prepared by arc-melting followed by annealing at 1000 °C for 1 week.
Chen, X.Z. et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 11, 75-75 (1999)
C Tessarek et al.
Optics express, 21(3), 2733-2740 (2013-03-14)
Self-assembled GaN rods were grown on sapphire by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy using a simple two-step method that relies first on a nitridation step followed by GaN epitaxy. The mask-free rods formed without any additional catalyst. Most of the vertically
Christopher R Chitambar
Future medicinal chemistry, 4(10), 1257-1272 (2012-07-18)
There is an ever pressing need to develop new drugs for the treatment of cancer. Gallium nitrate, a group IIIa metal salt, inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells in vitro and in vivo and has shown activity against non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Yanpeng Liu et al.
Nature communications, 5, 5461-5461 (2014-11-21)
Layer-by-layer-stacked chemical vapour deposition (CVD) graphene films find applications as transparent and conductive electrodes in solar cells, organic light-emitting diodes and touch panels. Common to lamellar-type systems with anisotropic electron delocalization, the plane-to-plane (vertical) conductivity in such systems is several
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