412236
辛烷
reagent grade, 98%
别名:
正辛烷
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)6CH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
114.23
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-892-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1696875
MDL number:
Grade:
reagent grade
Assay:
98%
Bp:
125-127 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
11 mmHg ( 20 °C)
产品名称
辛烷, reagent grade, 98%
InChI key
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-3-5-7-8-6-4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
SMILES string
CCCCCCCC
grade
reagent grade
vapor density
3.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
11 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
98%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
428 °F
expl. lim.
6.5 %
dilution
(for analytical testing)
refractive index
n20/D 1.398 (lit.)
bp
125-127 °C (lit.)
mp
−57 °C (lit.)
density
0.703 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
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Application
辛烷可作为溶剂用于：
- 糠醛的选择性加氢反应。
- 芳香族噻吩无金属氧化成砜。
- Ni-催化醇的 β-烷基化。
- 酶催化的未共轭末端烯烃的环氧化。
General description
辛烷是一种脂肪烃，广泛用作油漆、粘合剂和液体复印机的溶剂。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
55.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
13 °C - closed cup
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
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Westbrook CK, et al.
Combustion and Flame, 156(1), 181-199 (2009)
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Protective clothing must repel hazardous liquids such as oils, acids, and solvents, which often exhibit low surface tension. The low surface tension liquid repellency of textiles is currently characterized qualitatively, considering only the first thirty seconds of wetting. This study
Effective production of octane from biomass derivatives under mild conditions.
Xu W, et al.
ChemSusChem, 4(12), 1758-1761 (2011)
Heat capacities and densities of liquid n-octane, n-nonane, n-decane, and n-hexadecane at temperatures from 318.15 K to 373.15 K and at pressures up to 10 MPa.
Banipal TS, et al.
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 23(10), 923-931 (1991)
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