SMILES string
OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1, OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1
InChI
1S/C8H14O2S2/c9-8(10)4-2-1-3-7-5-6-11-12-7/h7H,1-6H2,(H,9,10)/t7-/m1/s1
InChI key
AGBQKNBQESQNJD-SSDOTTSWSA-N
assay
≥98.0% (HPLC)
optical purity
enantiomeric excess: ≥98.0% (HPLC)
mp
48-52 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
−20°C
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Analysis Note
通过 LC-MS 确认同一性
Biochem/physiol Actions
(R)-(+)-α-硫辛酸可显著增加丙酮酸氧化,同时消除大鼠肝细胞中的脂肪酸氧化。 这些作用使 R-(+)-α-硫辛酸成为一种有前途的Ⅱ 型糖尿病治疗选择。它是具有促氧化剂活性的生物抗氧化剂 ,其治疗潜力已被广泛研究 ,例如治疗阿尔茨海默病′。
Packaging
无底玻璃瓶。内含物装在插入的融合锥内。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Dove J Keith et al.
Pharmacological research, 66(3), 199-206 (2012-05-23)
Lipoic acid (LA) shows promise as a beneficial micronutrient toward improving elder health. Studies using old rats show that (R)-α-LA (R-LA) significantly increases low molecular weight antioxidants that otherwise decline with age. Despite this rationale for benefiting human health, little
Jennie L Walgren et al.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 53(2), 165-173 (2004-02-10)
R-(+)-alpha-lipoic acid (R-LA) is the naturally occurring enantiomer of LA. It is a strong antioxidant and cofactor of key metabolic enzyme complexes catalyzing the decarboxylation of alpha-keto acids. Racemic LA (rac-LA) has shown promise in treating diabetic polyneuropathy, and some
Takashi Yamada et al.
Neurochemistry international, 59(7), 1003-1009 (2011-10-13)
Growing evidence suggests that α-lipoic acid (LA) has neuroprotective effects in various pathological conditions including brain ischemia and neurodegeneration. While anti-oxidative activity has been thought to play a central role in LA-mediated neuroprotection, the precise mechanism and the effect of
Ronald Bentley
Chemical Society reviews, 34(7), 609-624 (2005-06-21)
Chiral structures profoundly influence chemical and biological processes. While chiral carbon biomolecules have received much attention, chirality is also possible in certain sulfur compounds; just as with carbon, there can be differences in the physiological behavior of chiral sulfur compounds.
L Packer et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 19(2), 227-250 (1995-08-01)
alpha-Lipoic acid, which plays an essential role in mitochondrial dehydrogenase reactions, has recently gained considerable attention as an antioxidant. Lipoate, or its reduced form, dihydrolipoate, reacts with reactive oxygen species such as superoxide radicals, hydroxyl radicals, hypochlorous acid, peroxyl radicals
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