Merck
CN

14300

Sigma-Aldrich

甜菜碱 一水合物

≥99.0% (NT)

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别名:
1-carboxy-n,n,n-trimethylmethanaminium hydroxide, 2-(trimethylammonio)acetate hydrate, glycine betaine hydrate
线性分子式:
(CH3)3N+CH2COO- · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
135.16
Beilstein:
3626258
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.25

检测方案

≥99.0% (NT)

形式

solid

溶解性

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2.H2O/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H2

InChI key

NJZRLXNBGZBREL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

应用

甜菜碱一水合物:

  • 适用于通过减少由富含GC的区域引起的二级结构的形成来提高富含GC的DNA序列的PCR扩增
  • 适用于作为PCR反应混合物的组分
  • 适用于鉴定PCR产量增强剂的研究
  • 已经用于研究饲喂缺乏甲硫氨酸和低相容渗透物质的日粮的仔猪的氮平衡和养分消化率
  • 还用于比较压力对三层水合物的影响

生化/生理作用

胆碱氧化代谢的终产物,甜菜碱是一个普遍的甲基供体,特别是在蛋氨酸生物合成的次要途径。用于治疗蛋氨酸生物合成主要途径缺陷的同型胱氨酸尿症。

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Cletus Nunes et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 93(1), 38-47 (2003-12-04)
The objectives were (1). to perform solid-state characterization of anhydrous betaine (A) and betaine monohydrate (M), (2). to develop a pressure differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) technique for the quantification of M when present as a minor component in a mixture
Meike Eklund et al.
Archives of animal nutrition, 60(4), 289-300 (2006-08-23)
A balance experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of betaine monohydrate (BET) or betaine derived from condensed molasses solubles (CMS) as a substitute for methionine and choline on nitrogen (N) balance and total tract nutrient digestibility in weaned
Theodore Spilker et al.
Journal of clinical microbiology, 50(9), 3010-3015 (2012-07-13)
The genus Achromobacter currently is comprised of seven species, including Achromobacter xylosoxidans, an opportunistic and nosocomial pathogen that displays broad-spectrum antimicrobial resistance and is recognized as causing chronic respiratory tract infection in persons with cystic fibrosis (CF). To enable strain
Russell D L Johnstone et al.
Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science, 65(Pt 6), 731-748 (2009-11-20)
We report the effect of pressure on the crystal structures of betaine monohydrate (BTM), L-cysteic acid monohydrate (CAM) and S-4-sulfo-L-phenylalanine monohydrate (SPM). All three structures are composed of layers of zwitterionic molecules separated by layers of water molecules. In BTM
M Kovárová et al.
Nucleic acids research, 28(13), E70-E70 (2000-06-28)
Tetramethylammonium (TMA) chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide and formamide are known to increase, under certain conditions, the specificity and efficiency of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). We compared the ability of several TMA derivatives and some other reagents to increase the specificity

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