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文件

C1335

Sigma-Aldrich

S-(−)-Carbidopa

≥98% (TLC), powder

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别名:
(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropanoic acid, S-(−)-α-Hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-2-methylbenzenepropanoic acid
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C10H14N2O4
CAS号:
28860-95-9
分子量:
226.23
EC 号:
249-271-9
MDL编号:
MFCD00069231
PubChem化学物质编号:
24892402
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

200

检测方案

≥98% (TLC)

形式

powder

溶解性

methanol and 1 drop HCl: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

CC(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)(NN)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C10H14N2O4/c1-10(12-11,9(15)16)5-6-2-3-7(13)8(14)4-6/h2-4,12-14H,5,11H2,1H3,(H,15,16)/t10-/m0/s1

InChI key

TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N

基因信息

human ... DDC(1644)

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一般描述

Carbidopa is used for treating restless legs (RL) syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep (PLMS). Carbidopa along with levodopa is used to treat Parkinson′s disease.

生化/生理作用

Peripheral inhibitor of L-aromatic amino acid decarboxylase. When co-administered with L-DOPA, it prevents extra-CNS conversion to dopamine, thereby increasing CNS concentrations of effective compounds. Selectively cytotoxic to human pulmonary carcinoid and small cell lung carcinoma cells by increasing H2O2 in these cell lines, which are sensitive to reactive oxygen species.

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Pergolide and carbidopa/levodopa treatment of the restless legs syndrome and periodic leg movements in sleep in a consecutive series of patients
Earley CJ and Allen RP
Sleep, 19(10), 801-810 (1996)
Levodopa with benserazide or carbidopa in Parkinson disease
Rinne UK and Molsa P
Neurology, 29(12), 1584-1589 (1979)
S Kaakkola et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 60(1), 137-144 (1993-01-01)
The effects of two new catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors, OR-611 and Ro 40-7592, in combination with L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-dopa) with or without carbidopa on extracellular levels of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA), 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD), and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in rat
D Deleu et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 576-581 (1993-12-01)
The effect of carbidopa on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of levodopa (L-dopa) in blood plasma and skeletal muscle extracellular fluid (ECF) has been studied by repeated measurements in one beagle dog. The administration of a single dose of L-dopa (25
Extended-release carbidopa-levodopa in Parkinson's disease.
Olivier Rascol
The Lancet. Neurology, 12(4), 325-326 (2013-03-15)
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Chromatograms

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