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Merck
CN

T1502

Triethanolamine hydrochloride

≥99.5% (titration)

Synonym(s):

2,2′,2′′-Nitrilotriethanol hydrochloride, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HOCH2CH2)3N · HCl
CAS Number:
637-39-8
Molecular Weight:
185.65
Beilstein:
3909940
EC Number:
211-284-2
MDL number:
MFCD00012596
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
24899972
NACRES:
NA.25

Key Documents

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Quality Level

300

Assay

≥99.5% (titration)

form

crystalline powder

useful pH range

7.3-8.3

pKa (25 °C)

7.8

mp

177-179 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 0.333 g/mL, clear, colorless

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

SMILES string

Cl.OCCN(CCO)CCO

InChI

1S/C6H15NO3.ClH/c8-4-1-7(2-5-9)3-6-10;/h8-10H,1-6H2;1H

InChI key

HHLJUSLZGFYWKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Triethanolamine (TEA) belongs to the family of ethanolamine. It includes the properties of both amines and alcohols. Addition of TEA to an acidic buffer facilitates the determination of fluoride in inorganic orthophosphates by using a fluoride-selective electrode.

Application

Triethanolamine hydrochloride has been used:
  • in the preparation of triethanolamine buffer
  • in rinsing the digested sections, prepared for in situ hybridization
  • as a component of solution A to prepare TA-complement haemolysis buffer (TA-CHB)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Triethanolamine hydrochloride acts as a surfactant or pH adjuster. It is also used as an emulsifier in cosmetics and several topical medications.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000509964
0000509964
0000515274
0000515274
0000489520

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Optimal conditions for the kinetic assay of serum glutamate dehydrogenase activity at 37? C
Ellis G and Goldberg DM
Clinical Chemistry, 18(6), 523-527 (1972)
Toxicology of mono-, di-, and triethanolamine
Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 1-86 (1997)
allergic Contact Dermatitis to Triethanolamine in a Child
Milanesi N, et al.
Pediatric Dermatology, 32(3), e112-e113 (2015)
Safety assessment of triethanolamine and triethanolamine-containing ingredients as used in cosmetics
Fiume M, et al.
International Journal of Toxicology, 32(3\_suppl), 59S-83S (2013)
The serum complement system: a simplified laboratory exercise to measure the activity of an important component of the immune system
Inglis JE, et al.
Advances in Physiology Education, 32(4), 317-321 (2008)
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Objective: To standardize a procedure for the enzymatic assay of Aprotinin.

Enzymatic Assay of Hexokinase

Measure hexokinase activity using a continuous spectrophotometric rate-determination assay at 340 nm, catalyzing D-hexose sugar phosphorylation using ATP.

抑肽酶酶活测定

抑肽酶是一种牛胰蛋白酶抑制剂。在测定抑肽酶活性时，该测定使用了在405 nm下的连续分光光度法进行测定。

己糖激酶的酶促检测

在测定己糖激酶活性时，使用了一种在340nm处的连续分光光度法进行测定。己糖激酶使用ATP作为磷酸的来源来催化D-己糖的磷酸化。

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