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Merck
CN

129453

3-Indoleacetonitrile

98%

Synonym(s):

(3-Indolyl)acetonitrile, 3-(Cyanomethyl)indole, IAN, Indolylacetonitrile, NSC 523272

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H8N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
156.18
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
212-232-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
125488
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
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InChI key

DMCPFOBLJMLSNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C10H8N2/c11-6-5-8-7-12-10-4-2-1-3-9(8)10/h1-4,7,12H,5H2

SMILES string

N#CCc1c[nH]c2ccccc12

assay

98%

form

solid

bp

157-160 °C/0.2 mmHg (lit.)

Quality Level

functional group

nitrile

General description

3-Indoleacetonitrile (Indolylacetonitrile) is a light-induced auxin-inhibitory substance that is isolated from light-grown cabbage (Brassica olearea L.) shoots. It inhibits the biofilm formation of both E. coli O157:H7 and P. aeruginosa without affecting its growth.

Application

Reactant for preparation of:
  • Tryptophan dioxygenase inhibitors pyridyl-ethenyl-indoles as potential anticancer immunomodulators
  • Histone deacetylase inhibitors
  • Potential kinase inhibitors
  • Kv7/KCNQ potassium channel activators
  • Kinesin-Specific MKLP-2 Inhibitor
  • Pesticides
  • Potential PET cancer imaging agents
  • Agonists of the Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) as atherosclerosis treatment
  • Butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors
  • Necroptosis inhibitors

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

233.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

112 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Light-induced auxin-inhibiting substance from cabbage (Brassica oleacea L.) shoots.
Kosemura S, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 38(48), 8327-8330 (1997)
Jin-Hyung Lee et al.
Environmental microbiology, 13(1), 62-73 (2010-07-24)
Intercellular signal indole and its derivative hydroxyindoles inhibit Escherichia coli biofilm and diminish Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence. However, indole and bacterial indole derivatives are unstable in the microbial community because they are quickly degraded by diverse bacterial oxygenases. Hence, this work
J Normanly et al.
The Plant cell, 9(10), 1781-1790 (1997-11-22)
Indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) is a candidate precursor of the plant growth hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). We demonstrated that IAN has auxinlike effects on Arabidopsis seedlings and that exogenous IAN is converted to IAA in vivo. We isolated mutants with reduced sensitivity
Tongbing Su et al.
The Plant cell, 23(1), 364-380 (2011-01-18)
Camalexin, a major phytoalexin in Arabidopsis thaliana, consists of an indole ring and a thiazole ring. The indole ring is produced from Trp, which is converted to indole-3-acetonitrile (IAN) by CYP79B2/CYP79B3 and CYP71A13. Conversion of Cys(IAN) to dihydrocamalexic acid and
Martin de Vos et al.
Plant physiology, 146(3), 916-926 (2008-01-15)
Like many crucifer-specialist herbivores, Pieris rapae uses the presence of glucosinolates as a signal for oviposition and larval feeding. Arabidopsis thaliana glucosinolate-related mutants provide a unique resource for studying the in vivo role of these compounds in affecting P. rapae

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