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175501

Sigma-Aldrich

Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate

for synthesis

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Synonym(s):
Boron trifluoride ethyl etherate
Linear Formula:
BF3 · O(C2H5)2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
141.93
Beilstein:
3909607
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

for synthesis

Quality Level

vapor density

4.9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

4.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

liquid

expl. lim.

36 %

reaction suitability

core: boron
reagent type: Lewis acid
reagent type: catalyst

refractive index

n20/D 1.344 (lit.)

bp

126-129 °C (lit.)

mp

−58 °C (lit.)

density

1.15 g/mL (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC[O+](CC)[B-](F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C4H10BF3O/c1-3-9(4-2)5(6,7)8/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

MZTVMRUDEFSYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate or boron trifluoride-ether complex is an organic compound widely used as a convenient source of boron trifluoride (BF3) in organic synthesis. It is also used as a Lewis acid for the activation of electrophiles.

Application

Catalyst used in the preparation of cyclopentyl- and cycloheptyl[b]indoles from aryl cyclopropyl ketones via [3+2] cycloaddition.
Lewis acid reagent with broad application

Packaging

The 25 mL Sure/Seal bottle is recommended as a single-use bottle. Repeated punctures will likely result in decreased performance of product.

Legal Information

Sure/Seal is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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Description
Pricing

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 1 Inhalation

Target Organs

Kidney

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

137.3 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

58.5 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 5378-5378 (2006)
Kevin M McQuaid et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(2), 402-403 (2008-12-23)
C-H bond functionalization enables strategically new approaches to the synthesis of complex organic molecules including biologically active compounds, research probes and functional organic materials. To address the shortcomings of transition metal catalyzed processes, we have developed a new approach to
U C Reddy et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(6), 2605-2608 (2009-02-17)
A diastereoselective one-pot, three-component Prins-Friedel-Crafts reaction was developed for the synthesis of 4-aryltetrahydropyran derivatives from the reaction of carbonyl compounds with homoallylic alcohol in the presence of arene promoted by boron trifluoride etherate.
Hui Xu et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 21(13), 4008-4012 (2011-06-03)
Twenty-one 4α-acyloxy-2-chloropodophyllotoxin derivatives (5a-u), whose C-4 spatial configuration was mainly stereocontrolled by the configuration of C-2 chlorine atom, were unexpectedly prepared by the reaction of 2-chloropodophyllotoxin with carboxylic acids in the presence of BF(3)·Et(2)O. Compared with ordinary esterifications of carboxylic
Meng-Yang Chang et al.
Organic letters, 12(6), 1176-1179 (2010-03-03)
An easy and straightforward synthesis of 6,10b-diarylhexahydrobenzo[f]isoquinoline by the repeated treatment of boron trifluoride etherate (BF(3) x OEt(2)) is reported. The overall transformation from 4-arylpiperidin-3-one to benzo[f]isoquinoline proceeds via ring contraction, chain elongation, and intramolecular electrophilic cyclization in moderate yields.

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