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Merck
CN

191884

Hydroxypropyl cellulose

average Mw ~100,000, powder, 20 mesh particle size (99% through)

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
MDL number:
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Product Name

Hydroxypropyl cellulose, average Mw ~100,000, powder, 20 mesh particle size (99% through)

SMILES string

N(C)(C)c1cc(c(cc1)C(N)CC)C

InChI

1S/C12H20N2/c1-5-12(13)11-7-6-10(14(3)4)8-9(11)2/h6-8,12H,5,13H2,1-4H3

InChI key

RRHXDYJWVYFMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

description

biological oxygen demand (BOD) 14,000 ppm

form

powder

autoignition temp.

752 °F

mol wt

average Mw ~100,000

impurities

<5 wt. %

particle size

20 mesh (99% through)

pH

5.0-8.5

interfacial tension mineral oil

12.5 dyn/cm, 0.1 wt. % in H2O (vs. mineral oil)

viscosity

65-175 cP, 5 wt. % in H2O(25 °C, Brookfield, spindle #1) (30 rpm)(lit.)

solubility

polar organic solvents: soluble

density

0.5 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Application

Hydroxypropyl cellulose can be used in the following applications:
  • HPC is soluble in organic solvents which makes it suitable for the preparation of polymer gel electrolytes for electrochemical devices. The network-forming ability of HPC can improve the mechanical and electrical properties of gel electrolytes.
  • Electrospun hydroxypropyl cellulose nanofibres can be used to develop drug delivery systems for a variety of hydrophobic drugs.
  • Hydroxypropylcellulose combined with an effervescent agent like sodium carbonate can be usedas a binder and functional material to prepare floating tablets for thecontrolled release of ofloxacin.

General description

Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) is a neutral polysaccharide prepared by reacting propylene oxide with alkali cellulose at high temperatures and pressure. It is soluble in water and many polar organic solvents. HPC is widely used as a food additive and in drug delivery systems.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Jeremiah F Kelleher et al.
AAPS PharmSciTech, 21(1), 23-23 (2019-12-14)
The development of oral solid dosage forms, such as tablets that contain a high dose of drug(s), requires polymers and other additives to be incorporated at low levels as possible, to keep the final tablet weight low, and, correspondingly, the
Xiaole Qi et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 489(1-2), 210-217 (2015-05-10)
To prolong the residence time of dosage forms within gastrointestinal trace until all drug released at desired rate was one of the real challenges for oral controlled-release drug delivery system. Herein, we developed a fine floating tablet via compression coating
Catherine Boissier et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 101(7), 2512-2522 (2012-04-28)
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) cryoporometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image analysis have been used to investigate the size and shape distribution of pores in pharmaceutical coatings. The coatings were made from a mixture of hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) and ethylcellulose (EC).
Homendra Naorem et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 101, 67-73 (2012-10-27)
The formation constant of triiodide ions from iodine-iodide equilibrium in aqueous-organic solvent or polymer mixed media have been determined spectrophotometrically at three different temperatures 20, 30 and 40°C. The organic solvents chosen for the study are ethylene glycol, 2-methoxy ethanol
Noorullah Naqvi Mohammed et al.
AAPS PharmSciTech, 13(4), 1158-1169 (2012-09-11)
The objective of this research work was to evaluate Klucel™ hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) EF and ELF polymers, for solubility enhancement as well as to address some of the disadvantages associated with solid dispersions. Ketoprofen (KPR), a Biopharmaceutics Classification System class II

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