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Merck
CN

195731

Iron(0) pentacarbonyl

greener alternative

Synonym(s):

Iron(0) carbonyl, Pentacarbonyliron(0)

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Fe(CO)5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
195.90
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
EC Number:
236-670-8
MDL number:
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InChI key

FYOFOKCECDGJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/5CO.Fe/c5*1-2;

SMILES string

[Fe].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+].[C-]#[O+]

vapor density

6.74 (vs air)

vapor pressure

35 mmHg ( 25 °C), 40 mmHg ( 30.3 °C)

autoignition temp.

122 °F

reaction suitability

core: iron, reagent type: catalyst

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
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sustainability

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refractive index

n20/D 1.5196 (lit.)

bp

103 °C (lit.)

mp

−20 °C (lit.)

density

1.49 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.

Application

Iron(0) pentacarbonyl can be used:
  • As an iron source to synthesize Fe-doped thin TiO2 films.
  • As a ligand to synthesize complexes of gold(I) and Fe(CO)5, silver and Fe(CO)5.
Reactant for:
  • Addition reactions
  • Decomposition via photolysis
  • Preparation of magnetic Fe onion-like fullerene micrometer-sized particles of narrow size distribution via thermal decomposition
  • Preparation of a heptanuclear iron carbonyl cluster used in catalytic hydrosilane reduction of carboxamides

  • Precursor for preparation of Fe nanoparticles for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution under highly basic conditions

pictograms

FlameSkull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

5.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-15 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Djordje Miljković et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 118(2), 205-214 (2011-05-11)
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a model of multiple sclerosis. Dark Agouti rats immunized with spinal cord homogenate (SCH) and carbonyl iron (CI), as an adjuvant, develop severe hyperacute form of EAE. They succumb to EAE earlier and have higher
Tetsu Mitsumata et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 116(40), 12341-12348 (2012-09-15)
A new class of magnetoelastic gel that demonstrates drastic and reversible changes in storage modulus without using strong magnetic fields was obtained. The magnetic gel consists of carrageenan and carbonyl iron particles. The magnetic gel with a volume fraction of
Lindsay Hewison et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 39(38), 8967-8975 (2010-08-18)
New CO-releasing molecules, CO-RMs, based on indenyl iron carbonyls have been identified. Half-lives for carbon monoxide (CO) release, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, IR, mass spectra, elemental analysis and biological data have been determined for the compounds. Limited correlations have been
H Ohoyama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 115(40), 10888-10893 (2011-09-13)
The atomic alignment effect has been studied for the dissociative energy transfer reaction of metal carbonyls (Fe(CO)(5), Ni(CO)(4)) with the oriented Ar ((3)P(2), M(J) = 2). The emission intensity from the excited metal products (Fe*, Ni*) has been measured as
Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of iron doped thin dioxide films, their structure and photowetting effect.
Sobczyk-Guzenda A, et al.
Thin Solid Films, 589, 605-612 (2015)

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