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Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II)

98%

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Synonym(s):
Potassium palladium(II) chloride
Linear Formula:
K2PdCl4
CAS Number:
10025-98-6
Molecular Weight:
326.43
EC Number:
233-049-3
MDL number:
MFCD00011373
PubChem Substance ID:
24852348
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

200

Assay

98%

form

crystalline

mp

105 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

2.67 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[K+].[K+].Cl[Pd--](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/4ClH.2K.Pd/h4*1H;;;/q;;;;2*+1;+2/p-4

InChI key

LGCKLDWLSVFMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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General description

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) is a dark brown crystalline solid widely used as a Pd source in the field of catalysis, nanomaterial synthesis, and electronics.

Application

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) can be used:
  • As a precursor to synthesize Pd nanoparticles for catalytic degradation of organic pollutants and Pd-GO electrocatalyst in formic acid and ethanol oxidation.
  • To synthesize Pd–Pt alloy nanocrystals (NCs) with hollow structures by a galvanic replacement method with uniform Pd octahedral and cubic NCs as sacrificial templates. The hollow NCs exhibited higher ORR activities.
  • To synthesize immobilized Pd catalysts, a versatile method involves the layer-by-layer deposition of PAA and PEI-Pd(II) on alumina, followed by the reduction of Pd2+. This approach offers several benefits, including the stabilization of particles through the polyelectrolyte matrix, introduction of selectivity, and a significant reduction in undesired isomerization. Expanding the application of polyelectrolyte films holds promise for further enhancing selectivity in hydrogenation and other reactions.
  • To fabricate conductive and porous metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) for gas sensing applications and also to synthesize bimetallic Pd/SnO2 nanoparticles on metal organic framework (MOF) as an electrocatalyst for ethanol oxidation.
  • To prepare rigid macrocyclic pincer catalysts possessing polyaromatic ligands with enhanced catalytic activity.

Features and Benefits

Used in the synthesis of semiconducting metal-containing polymers in which the polypyrrole backbone has a conformational energy minimum and is nearly planar. Reacts with bis(dithiolates) to metal-bis(dithiolates) with applications in laser Q-switch materials, optical CD recording media, bar code material and superconductivity.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315 - H319 - H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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B L Iverson et al.
Nucleic acids research, 15(19), 7823-7830 (1987-10-12)
Reaction of DNA with K2PdCl4 at pH 2.0 followed by a piperidine workup produces specific cleavage at adenine (A) residues. Product analysis revealed the K2PdCl4 reaction involves selective depurination at adenine, affording an excision reaction analogous to the other chemical
Joris Muris et al.
Contact dermatitis, 67(2), 94-100 (2012-04-03)
Exposure to palladium (Pd) may lead to clinical allergic reactions. With frequent nickel (Ni) exposure and cross-reactivity between Ni and Pd at the T cell recognition level, positive Pd reactions on patch testing are surprisingly uncommon. PdCl(2) is often used
L V Tat'ianenko et al.
Voprosy meditsinskoi khimii, 28(6), 126-131 (1982-11-01)
Mechanism of interaction between biologically active substances and membranes as well as and membrane-bound enzymes of two types: mitochondrial monoamine oxidase (MAO) from rat liver tissue and Ca2+, Mg+2-dependent ATPase from sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) were studied. All the substances studied
A water-based synthesis of octahedral, decahedral, and icosahedral Pd nanocrystals.
Byungkwon Lim et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 46(48), 9279-9282 (2007-10-31)
V A Tomilets et al.
Farmakologiia i toksikologiia, 44(1), 77-80 (1981-01-01)
A scheme has been devised that makes it possible to assess a specific mechanism of action of any histamine-releasing agent. The scheme suggests a switch off of different stages of histamine secretion--interaction of a histamine liberator with surface cell receptors
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