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Merck
CN

213837

1-Piperidinecarbonitrile

99%

Synonym(s):

1-Cyanopiperidine, NSC 26965, Pentamethylenecyanamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H10N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.16
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
216-233-8
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Level

InChI key

NVPICXQHSYQKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C6H10N2/c7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H2

SMILES string

N#CN1CCCCC1

assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.47 (lit.)

bp

102 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

density

0.951 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

General description

1-Piperidinecarbonitrile in tetrahydrofuran (THF) reacts with a solution of piperidyl lithium in THF at 0°C to yield lithium[1,1,3,3-bis(pentamethylene)guanidinate]. It participates in thermal decomposition of the 2H-azaphosphirene metal complexes to yield the Δ3-1,3,2-oxazaphospholene complexes and the Δ3-1,3,2-thiazaphospholene complexes.

Application

1-Piperidinecarbonitrile was used in the preparation of 1-selenocarbamoylpiperidine.
Reactant for:
Cycloaddition reactions
Ring-expansion reactions of tungsten complexes
N-CN bond cleavage
Retro-Diels-Alder reactions
Regioselective electrochemical α-methoxylation
Synthesis of de-O-chloroacetylation reagents

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

206.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

97 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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A novel de-O-chloroacetylation reagent: 1-seleonocarbamoylpiperidine.
Sogabe S, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 47(37), 6603-6606 (2006)
Winfried P Kretschmer et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (6)(6), 608-609 (2002-07-18)
The titanium complex Cp[1,3-(2',6'-Me2C6H3)2(CH2N)2C=N]Ti(CH2Ph)2, with a monoanionic eta 1-iminoimidazolidide ancillary ligand, is shown to be a highly efficient catalyst for olefin polymerisation when activated with the Lewis acid B(C6F5)3.
Reactions of transiently formed nitrilium phosphanylide chromium, molybdenum, and tungsten complexes with heterocumulenes.
Streubel R and Neumann C.
Heteroatom Chem., 13(1), 72-76 (2002)

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