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Merck
CN

240354

Propionic acid

≥99%

Synonym(s):

Acid C3, Propanoic acid, Propanyl acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
74.08
EC Number:
201-176-3
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506071
MDL number:
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InChI key

XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5)

SMILES string

CCC(O)=O

vapor density

2.55 (vs air)

vapor pressure

2.4 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

autoignition temp.

955 °F

expl. lim.

12.1 %

bp

141 °C

mp

−24-−23 °C (lit.)

density

0.993 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

129.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

54 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Sa'ad H Al-Lahham et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1801(11), 1175-1183 (2010-08-10)
Undigested food is fermented in the colon by the microbiota and gives rise to various microbial metabolites. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), including acetic, propionic and butyric acid, are the principal metabolites produced. However, most of the literature focuses on butyrate
L B Bindels et al.
British journal of cancer, 107(8), 1337-1344 (2012-09-15)
Metabolites released by the gut microbiota may influence host metabolism and immunity. We have tested the hypothesis that inulin-type fructans (ITF), by promoting microbial production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA), influence cancer cell proliferation outside the gut. Mice transplanted with
S Somerma et al.
Acta dermato-venereologica, 64(1), 41-45 (1984-01-01)
The effect of five corticosteroid ointments on epidermal thickness was studied using occlusive chamber application. Thinning of the epidermis and telangiectasia were noted 3 weeks after application of betamethasone-17-valerate (BV), budesonide (BD), clobetasol-17-propionate (CP), and fluocinolone acetonide (FA), but not
Weiqiang Chen et al.
Journal of virology, 89(1), 581-593 (2014-10-24)
The recent global resurgence of arthritogenic alphaviruses, in particular chikungunya virus (CHIKV), highlights an urgent need for the development of therapeutic intervention strategies. While there has been significant progress in defining the pathophysiology of alphaviral disease, relatively little is known
R De Kanter et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 32(5), 349-362 (2002-06-18)
1. Organ-specific biotransformation was studied in human and rat liver, lung, kidney and small intestine slices and compared on a protein basis, using four model substances. 2. Deethylation of lidocaine was highest in liver slices from both man and rat

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