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Merck
CN

243272

Allyl isocyanate

98%

Synonym(s):

3-Isocyanatoprop-1-ene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2NCO
CAS Number:
1476-23-9
Molecular Weight:
83.09
Beilstein:
506106
MDL number:
MFCD00002044
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24854606
NACRES:
NA.22

Key Documents

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Assay

98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.417 (lit.)

bp

87-89 °C (lit.)

density

0.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine
isocyanate

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C=CCN=C=O

InChI

1S/C4H5NO/c1-2-3-5-4-6/h2H,1,3H2

InChI key

HXBPYFMVGFDZFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

The rate constants for the gas phase reactions of ozone, OH radical and NO(3) radical with allyl isocyanate (AIC) were studied.

Allyl isocyanate is an organosulfur compound that finds its application in the synthesis, and characterization of biodegradable dextran-allyl isocyanate-ethylamine/polyethylene glycol-diacrylate hydrogels.

Application

Allyl isocyanate is used to prepare:
  • Allyl-pHPMA (allyl-Poly[N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide) by reacting with 2° hydroxyl group of pHPMA.
  • Allyl-containing triBCP precursor via bidirectional anionic polymerization of styrene. The precursor used in the synthesis of poly(allyl isocyanate)-block-polystyrene-block-poly(allylisocyanate) (PAIC-b-PSt-b-PAIC).

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

109.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

43 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCX7378
MKCX3255
MKCT6908
MKCV3991
MKCQ9469

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Rui Guo et al.
Journal of applied biomaterials & functional materials, 13(3), e228-e233 (2015-09-10)
This study reports on the synthesis and characterization of biodegradable dextran-allyl isocyanate-ethylamine (Dex-AE)/polyethylene glycol-diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels for the controlled release of gentamycin sulphate (GS) and in vitro inhibition of organisms. The Dex-AE precursor was prepared through a 2-step chemical modification
Multifunctional poly [N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide] copolymers via postpolymerization modification and sequential thiol--ene chemistry
Francini N, et al.
Macromolecules, 48(9), 2857-2863 (2015)
Synthesis, characterization of biodegradable dextran--allyl isocyanate--ethylamine/polyethylene glycol--diacrylate hydrogels and their in vitro release of albumin
Sun G and Chu CC
Carbohydrate Polymers, 65(3), 273-287 (2006)
José Miguel Arcas et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 39(6), 949-969 (2018-12-14)
TRPM8 is a polymodal, nonselective cation channel activated by cold temperature and cooling agents that plays a critical role in the detection of environmental cold. We found that TRPM8 is a pharmacological target of tacrolimus (FK506), a macrolide immunosuppressant with
James K Parker et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 113(36), 9814-9824 (2009-09-04)
Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of OH radical, NO(3) radical, and ozone with allyl alcohol (AAL) and allyl isocyanate (AIC) have been measured using relative rate methods at atmospheric pressure in purified air. The experimental Arrhenius expression obtained for
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