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Merck
CN

250376

4-Formylmorpholine

99%

Synonym(s):

4-Morpholinecarboxaldehyde

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H9NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
115.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
224-518-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
110293
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
solid
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Quality Segment

assay

99%

form

solid

refractive index

n20/D 1.485 (lit.)

bp

236-237 °C (lit.)

mp

20-23 °C (lit.)

density

1.145 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

ether

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)N1CCOCC1

InChI

1S/C5H9NO2/c7-5-6-1-3-8-4-2-6/h5H,1-4H2

InChI key

LCEDQNDDFOCWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Treatment of 4-formylmorpholine with sulphur tetrafluoride in the presence of potassium fluoride gives 4-(trifluoromethyl)morpholine in excellent yields. 4-Formylmorpholine reacts with series of 2-alkyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ones in the presence of POCl3 to give the corresponding 3-alkyl-2-chloro-5,6-dihydrobenzaldehydes and allylic alcohols (by-product).

Application

4-Formylmorpholine has been used in the preparation of:
  • adenine hydrochloride labelled with 14C
  • terphenyl dialdehyde


Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Codes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

244.4 °F - DIN 51758

Flash Point (°C)

118 °C - DIN 51758

PPE (personal protective equipment)

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)



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