284319
1,8-Dinitropyrene
98%
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H8N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
292.25
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
InChI
1S/C16H8N2O4/c19-17(20)13-7-3-9-1-2-10-4-8-14(18(21)22)12-6-5-11(13)15(9)16(10)12/h1-8H
SMILES string
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc2ccc3ccc([N+]([O-])=O)c4ccc1c2c34
InChI key
BLYXNIHKOMELAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
98%
solubility
DMSO: soluble 2 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow to yellow (faint green-yellow to very dark)
General description
The photodecomposition of environmental contaminant, 1,8-dinitropyrene via exposure to light (≥ 310nm) either in DMSO, or following coating onto silica has been investigated. 1,8-Dinitropyrene is a potent mutagenic component of diesel exhaust and air pollutant.
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Nitroarenes (selected) 1,8-dinitropyrene.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 11, III187-III188 (2004-01-01)
L R Ferguson et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 95(3), 245-255 (1995-04-14)
Epidemiology and animal experiments indicate that dietary fibres protect against the development of colorectal cancer. However, insoluble dietary fibres appear to be more effective than soluble dietary fibres and one mechanism by which they may protect is by adsorbing dietary
Nitroarenes (selected). 1,8-Dinitropyrene.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 10, 169-169 (2004-08-26)
F M Díaz-Méndez et al.
Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 31(3), 282-291 (1998-05-19)
Mutagenic activation of arylamines by mollusc S9 fractions was evaluated as a biomarker for marine pollution. Two bivalve species were used as bioindicators, the common mussel (Mytilus edulis) and the striped venus (Chameleo gallina). A strain of Salmonella typhimurium overproducing
P J Harris et al.
Mutation research, 412(3), 323-331 (1998-05-26)
The abilities of brans from the cereals barley, oats, maize, rice, and wheat to adsorb in vitro the hydrophobic, environmental mutagen 1,8-dinitropyrene (DNP) were investigated using a mutagenicity assay. These brans were obtained from known cultivars using defined milling conditions
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