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295590

Nitrous oxide

99%

Synonym(s):

Dinitrogen monoxide, Laughing gas

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
44.01
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
233-032-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8137358
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
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vapor density

1.53 (15 °C, vs air)

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

51.7 mmHg ( 21 °C)

assay

99%

bp

−88 °C (lit.)

mp

−91 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[O-][N+]#N

InChI

1S/N2O/c1-2-3

InChI key

GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

  • Nitrous oxide allows selective oxygen atom transfer reactions while minimizing the risk of over-oxidation. Therefore, it is used to oxidize disilenes, silanimines, silaethenes and silylenes.
  • Along with Ru-porphyrin catalyst, it can be used in the epoxidation of olefins and steroids.
  • It can be used as an oxidant in for the metal-catalyzed oxidative homo- and cross-coupling of Grignard reagents.
  • N2O can also be used as a nitrogen-dopant source to synthesize p-type zinc oxide nanowires (ZnO NWs) via vapor-liquid-solid growth.

Packaging

Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed.

Compatible with the following:
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators

Other Notes

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC


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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Codes

Hazard Classifications

Ox. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Liquefied gas - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class

2A - Gases

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

PPE (personal protective equipment)

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)



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