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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NaBH3CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
62.84
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352306
MDL number:
Quality Segment
reaction suitability
reagent type: reductant
concentration
1.0 M in THF
solubility
THF: soluble(lit.), alcohol: soluble(lit.), hydrocarbons: insoluble(lit.), water: soluble(lit.)
density
0.915 g/mL at 25 °C
SMILES string
[Na+].[H][B-]([H])([H])C#N
InChI
1S/CH3BN.Na/c2-1-3;/h2H3;/q-1;+1
InChI key
CVDUGUOQTVTBJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Sodium cyanoborohydride is a versatile reducing agent stable in aqueous solution at pH 7.2. It is a weaker reducing agent as compared to NaBH4. It effectively reduces Schiff bases. NaCNBH4 participates in the reductive methylation for the efficient and selective conversion of the e-amino groups of lysyl residues in proteins to the mono- and dimethyl derivatives.
Application
Sodium cyanoborohydride may be used in the following studies:
Reactant for:
- Direct conversion of heterocyclic aldehydes to esters (oxidizing behavior)
- Reductive amination reactions
- Intramolecular reductive cyclization reactions
- Reductions reactions
- Preparation of dicyanoborate-based ionic liquids as hypergolic fluids for bipropellants
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Signal Word
Danger
Target Organs
Central nervous system, Respiratory system
supp_hazards
Storage Class
4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
Flash Point (°F)
-4.0 °F
Flash Point (°C)
-20 °C
Hazard Codes
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
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