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Merck
CN

324620

Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide

97%

Synonym(s):

Hexamethyldisilazane lithium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[(CH3)3Si]2NLi
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
167.33
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352111
EC Number:
223-725-6
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
32150917
Assay:
97%
Form:
solid
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Quality Segment

assay

97%

form

solid

pH

(12.4 at 23.7 °C)

bp

110-115 °C (at 1.33 hPa)

mp

70-71 °C

density

0.860 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Li]N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C6H18NSi2.Li/c1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6;/h1-6H3;/q-1;+1

InChI key

YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide is a non-nucleophilic strong Brønsted base, which is generally soluble in most of the nonpolar organic solvents. It is most commonly employed in organic reactions.

Application

Base employed in generating enolates for the preparation of lactone precursors, pyranones, and cyclohexanes.
Used to catalyze the addition of phosphine P-H bonds to carbodiimides leading to phosphaguanidines. Also used in a novel three-step synthesis of disubstituted 1,2,5-thiadiazoles.


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Pictograms

FlameCorrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Codes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 1 - Self-heat. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

Flash Point (°F)

62.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

17 °C - closed cup

PPE (personal protective equipment)

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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