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Merck
CN

427519

2-Methylglutaronitrile

99%

Synonym(s):

α-Methylglutarodinitrile, α-Methylglutaronitrile, 1,3-Dicyanobutane, 2,4-Dicyanobutane, 2-Methylpentanedinitrile, Diacrylonitrile

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NCCH(CH3)CH2CH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
108.14
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
224-923-5
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1741955
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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Quality Level

assay

99%

form

liquid

impurities

<0.1% benzene

refractive index

n20/D 1.434 (lit.)

bp

269-271 °C (lit.)

mp

−45 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

density

0.95 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitrile

SMILES string

CC(CCC#N)C#N

InChI

1S/C6H8N2/c1-6(5-8)3-2-4-7/h6H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

FPPLREPCQJZDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

2-Methylglutaronitrile (MGN) is an aliphatic dinitrile. It is a high boiling solvent mainly used in the fiber industry. It is formed as a byproduct during the synthesis of adiponitrile. Synthesis of β-picoline using a mixture of 2-methylglutaronitrile and 2-ethylsuccinonitrile in the presence of silica-supported palladium, rhodium and platinum catalysts by vapour phase hydrogenation has been studied. Its core electron binding energy (CEBE) has been calculated via density functional theory (DFT). It has been reported to undergo hydrolysis catalyzed by nitrilase to form 4-cyanopentanoic acid.

Application

2-Methylglutaronitrile (MGN) may be used in the synthesis of 1,5-dimethyl-2-piperidone (1,5-DMPD) by chemoenzymatic process.


pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

239.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

115 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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Accurate density functional calculation of core electron binding energies: Part V: application to nitriles. Model molecules for polyacrylonitrile revisited.
Bureau C, et al.
Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 83(2), 227-234 (1997)
Chemoenzymatic production of 1, 5-dimethyl-2-piperidone.
Cooling FB, et al.
Journal of Molecular Catalysis. B, Enzymatic, 11(4), 295-306 (2001)
Synthesis of ?-picoline from 2-methylglutaronitrile over supported noble metal catalysts II. Influence of operation parameters.
Lanini S and Prins R.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 137(2), 307-326 (1996)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
427519-250ML04061832104591
427519-1L04061838349286