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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(C2H5O)2CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
118.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-311-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
956591
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
grade
anhydrous
Quality Segment
vapor density
4.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
10 mmHg ( 23.8 °C), 59 mmHg ( 37.8 °C)
assay
≥99%
sustainability
Sustainability features
impurities
<0.002% water, <0.005% water (100 mL)
refractive index
n
bp
126-128 °C (lit.)
mp
−43 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: insoluble
density
0.975 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
carbonate
SMILES string
O=C(OCC)OCC
InChI
1S/C5H10O3/c1-3-7-5(6)8-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChI key
OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Diethyl carbonate is an dialkylcarbonate. The synthesis of diethyl carbonate (DEC) from urea and ethanol has been investigated.
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Application
Diethyl carbonate may be used in the following studies:
- Synthesis of β-enamino esters.
- Synthesis of carbamates and unsymmetrical alkyl carbonates, via reaction with aliphatic amines or alcohols by using a hybrid organic-inorganic material prepared by anchoring TBD to MCM-41 silica.
- As solvent in ruthenium catalyzed direct functionalisation of arene C-H bonds by aryl halides.
- To compose the commercial liquid electrolyte for lithium ion batteries.
- Homogeneous alkoxycarbonylation of cellulose.
Features and Benefits
Greener chemical
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Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Codes
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 3
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point (°F)
77.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point (°C)
25 °C - closed cup
PPE (personal protective equipment)
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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