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Merck
CN

52270

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Hexadecanethiol

≥95.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Cetyl mercaptan, Hexadecyl mercaptan, Mercaptan C16

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)15SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
258.51
Beilstein:
1748495
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay

≥95.0% (GC)

refractive index

n20/D 1.462 (lit.)
n20/D 1.464

bp

184-191 °C/7 mmHg (lit.)

mp

18-20 °C (lit.)

transition temp

solidification point 15-18 °C(lit.)

density

0.84 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

thiol

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS

InChI

1S/C16H34S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3

InChI key

ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Hexadecanethiol (HDT) readily forms self-assembled monolayer (SAMs) on gold surfaces. Phase separation characteristics of binary SAMs [made up of HDT and 3-mercaptopropionic acid] on the surface of Au(111) have been investigated. Interaction between gold surface and SAM of HDT has been investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM).

Application

1-Hexadecanethiol has been used in the preparation of cholesterol-PIE12-trimer and alkyl-PIE12-trimer (PIE12-trimer = protease-resistant trimeric D-peptide inhibitor). It may be used for the functionalization of silver nanowires.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

215.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

102 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Langmuir-Blodgett silver nanowire monolayers for molecular sensing using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy.
Tao A, et al.
Nano Letters, 3(9), 1229-1233 (2003)
Kishan Rijal et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 23(12), 6856-6863 (2007-05-08)
We describe a cantilever-based method for measuring the self-assembly of alkanethiols on a gold surface in a flow system that permits easy step changes in concentration and acquire a continuous in situ measure of the resulting chemisorption through the change
J Christopher Love et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124(8), 1576-1577 (2002-02-21)
This paper describes microcontact printing (muCP) of long-chain alkanethiolates on palladium, followed by solution-phase etching with an iron(III)-based etchant, to make patterned structures. The commonly used soft-lithographic procedure for fabricating microstructures-muCP of SAMs on gold-has three shortcomings: a significant surface
Catarina Gonçalves et al.
Biomacromolecules, 8(2), 392-398 (2007-02-13)
The amphiphilic molecule dextrin-VA-SC16 (dexC16) was synthesized and studied in this work. DexC16 has a hydrophilic dextrin backbone with grafted acrylate groups (VA) substituted with hydrophobic 1-hexadecanethiol (C16). A versatile synthetic method was developed allowing control of the dextrin degree
Assembly and alignment of metallic nanorods on surfaces with patterned wettability.
Shuhong Liu et al.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2(12), 1448-1453 (2006-12-29)

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