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Merck
CN

572365

Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped

nanopowder, contains 15 mol % samarium as dopant

Synonym(s):

SDC, Samarium-doped ceria

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CeO2
Molecular Weight:
172.11
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
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form

nanopowder

contains

15 mol % samarium as dopant

composition

Ce0.85Sm0.15O2

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: cerium

particle size

<100 nm

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

[Sm].O=[Ce]=O

InChI

1S/Ce.2O.Sm

InChI key

AQGZISMLQKBRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped nanopowder (15% mol samarium doped) (SDC) is an electrolytic material with a high oxygen ion conductivity. Samarium ion acts as an aliovalent cation that can be incorporated into the host lattice to increase the oxygen vacancy concentration and improve the oxide ion conduction in cerium oxide. It can be synthesized by reverse strike co-precipitation technique.
Samarium doped ceria may be used as an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity as a function of temperature of doped ceria was investigated in a study. Relation of dopant type, oxygen vacancy ordering and ionic conductivity was investigated by transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy.

Application

Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped can be used in the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), which can further be used as environmentally-friendly sources of alternative energy.

Packaging

Packaged in glass bottles


Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Regulatory Information

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Articles

As with all types of fuel cells, a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) is capable of efficiently transforming chemical energy into electrical energy.


Hossein Negahban et al.
Clinical rheumatology, 34(1), 35-42 (2014-02-11)
The aims of this study were to cross-culturally translate the original rheumatoid and arthritis outcome score (RAOS) into Persian and evaluate its reliability, validity, and responsiveness in a group of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The questionnaire was translated through
Effect of Gd (Sm) doping on properties of ceria electrolyte for solid oxide fuel cells,
Zha S, et al.
Journal of Power Sources, 115(1), 44-48 (2003)
Intermediate-temperature electrochemical performance of a polycrystalline PrBaCo2O5+ δ cathode on samarium-doped ceria electrolyte.
Chen D, et al.
Journal of Power Sources, 188(1), 96-105 (2009)