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Merck
CN

655325

Tri-tert-butylphosphine solution

1.0 M in toluene

Synonym(s):

P(t-Bu)3, P(t-Bu)3

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H27P
CAS Number:
13716-12-6
Molecular Weight:
202.32
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
24884097
UNSPSC Code:
12352128
MDL number:
MFCD00015006

Key Documents

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Product Name

Tri-tert-butylphosphine solution, 1.0 M in toluene

InChI

1S/C12H27P/c1-10(2,3)13(11(4,5)6)12(7,8)9/h1-9H3

SMILES string

CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C

InChI key

BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

reaction suitability

reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Addition Reactions
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Stille Coupling
reagent type: ligand
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling

concentration

1.0 M in toluene

density

0.861 g/mL at 25 °C

functional group

phosphine

Quality Level

100

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Related Categories

Application

Tri-tert-butylphosphine is a suitable ligand for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions such as:
  • Heck Reactions
  • Negishi cross-coupling
  • Stille reactions
  • Sonogashira reactions

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class

4.2 - Pyrophoric and self-heating hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

39.9 °F

flash_point_c

4.4 °C

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SDBB6745
STBK9948
STBK5826
0000126070
0000104830

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Pd/P (t-Bu) 3: a mild and general catalyst for Stille reactions of aryl chlorides and aryl bromides
Littke A F, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124(22), 6343-6348 (2002)
Pd (PhCN) 2Cl2/P (t-Bu) 3: a versatile catalyst for Sonogashira reactions of aryl bromides at room temperature.
Hundertmark T, et al.
Organic Letters, 2(12), 1729-1731 (2000)
Heck reactions in the presence of P (t-Bu) 3: Expanded scope and milder reaction conditions for the coupling of aryl chlorides.
Littke A F, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 64(1), 10-11 (1999)
The first general method for palladium-catalyzed Negishi cross-coupling of aryl and vinyl chlorides: use of commercially available Pd (P (t-Bu) 3) 2 as a catalyst
Dai C, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123(12), 2719-2724 (2001)
Gregory C Fu
Accounts of chemical research, 41(11), 1555-1564 (2008-10-25)
Metal-catalyzed coupling reactions of aryl electrophiles with organometallics and with olefins serve as unusually effective tools for forming new carbon-carbon bonds. By 1998, researchers had developed catalysts that achieved reactions of aryl iodides, bromides, and triflates. Nevertheless, many noteworthy challenges

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