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Sigma-Aldrich

1-Nonanethiol

99%

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Synonym(s):
1-Nonyl mercaptan, Mercaptan C9
Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)8SH
CAS Number:
1455-21-6
Molecular Weight:
160.32
Beilstein:
1733631
EC Number:
215-936-7
MDL number:
MFCD00004913
PubChem Substance ID:
329760586

Assay

99%

refractive index

n20/D 1.455 (lit.)

bp

220 °C (lit.)

density

0.842 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCS

InChI

1S/C9H20S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10/h10H,2-9H2,1H3

InChI key

ZVEZMVFBMOOHAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Nonanethiol is an alkanethiol, a stabilizer that forms a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on a variety of substrates. It is used as a thiol based protective coating.

Application

1-Nonanethiol is mainly used to form self-organized monolayers on gold, mercury, silver and platinum surfaces. These monolayers functionalize the surface atoms and improve the surface property of the composite.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315 - H319 - H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

174.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

79 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Nanoscale reversible molecular extraction from a self-assembled monolayer on gold (111) by a scanning tunneling microscope.
Mizutani W, et al.
Langmuir, 14(25), 7197-7202 (1998)
The stability of self-organized 1-nonanethiol-capped gold nanoparticle monolayer.
Jiang P, et al.
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 34(15), 2255-2255 (2001)
Pressure/temperature phase diagrams and superlattices of organically functionalized metal nanocrystal monolayers: the influence of particle size, size distribution, and surface passivant.
Heath JR, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 101(2), 189-197 (1997)
Through-bond and chain-to-chain coupling. Two pathways in electron tunneling through liquid alkanethiol monolayers on mercury electrodes.
Slowinski K, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119(49), 11910-11919 (1997)
Zuoti Xie et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141(1), 497-504 (2018-12-12)
Developing a clearer understanding of electron tunneling through molecules is a central challenge in molecular electronics. Here we demonstrate the use of mechanical stretching to distinguish orbital pathways that facilitate tunneling in molecular junctions. Our experiments employ junctions based on
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