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About This Item
Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)3]4NCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
277.92
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352107
EC Number:
214-195-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3571227
Product Name
Tetrabutylammonium chloride, ≥97.0% (NT)
Quality Level
assay
≥97.0% (NT)
form
crystals
reaction suitability
core: ammonium
greener alternative product characteristics
Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.
sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
impurities
≤1% water
solubility
H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless
greener alternative category
, Aligned
SMILES string
[Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
InChI
1S/C16H36N.ClH/c1-5-9-13-17(14-10-6-2,15-11-7-3)16-12-8-4;/h5-16H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
General description
Tetrabutylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt that is commonly used as a phase transfer catalyst as well as a source of chloride ions in organic synthesis.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Find details here.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Find details here.
Application
Tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBACl) can be used as a phase transfer catalyst in the synthesis of:
TBACl can also be used with phosphorus pentoxide for greener deoxychlorination.
Process for Producing Halogenated Heteroaryl Compounds
- 2-Amino-4H-chromene derivatives by the condensation reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile, and α, or β-naphthol.
- Methyl esters by esterification reaction of carboxylic acids with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of K2CO3.
TBACl can also be used with phosphorus pentoxide for greener deoxychlorination.
Process for Producing Halogenated Heteroaryl Compounds
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
235.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
113 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Methyl esterification of carboxylic acids with dimethyl carbonate promoted by K2CO3/tetrabutylammonium chloride
Chau K, et al.
Green Chemistry Letters and Reviews, 6, 89-93 (2013)
Tetrabutylammonium Chloride-Induced Cascade Radical Addition/Cyclization of O-Isocyanodiaryl Amines: A Novel Protocol for the Synthesis of 11-Trifluoromethylated Dibenzodiazepines
Yuan S, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 87, 16542-16549 (2022)
Efficient and eco-friendly synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene derivatives using catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium chloride (TBAC) in water and solvent-free conditions
Mehrabi H and Kamali N
Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society, 9, 599-605 (2012)
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 86870-100G | 04061833041963 |
| 86870-500G | 04061833041987 |
| 86870-25G | 04061833041970 |
