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A8524

Sigma-Aldrich

Aniline hydrochloride

≥99%

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Synonym(s):
Anilinium chloride, Benzenamine hydrochloride, Phenylamine hydrochloride, Phenylammonium chloride
Linear Formula:
C6H5NH2 · HCl
CAS Number:
142-04-1
Molecular Weight:
129.59
Beilstein:
3593823
EC Number:
205-519-8
MDL number:
MFCD00012958
PubChem Substance ID:
57653890
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

4.46 (vs air)

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥99%

form

crystals

mp

196-198 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl.Nc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N.ClH/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6;/h1-5H,7H2;1H

InChI key

MMCPOSDMTGQNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

The acute toxicity of aniline involves its activation in vivo to 4-hydroxyaniline and the formation of adducts with hemoglobin. In erythrocytes, this is associated with the release of iron and the accumulation of methemoglobin and the development of hemolytic anemia and inflammation of the spleen. Tumor formation is often observed in the spleen on prolonged administration.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

381.2 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

194 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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