C82604
Citraconic acid
98%
Synonym(s):
Methylmaleic acid
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3C(CO2H)=CHCO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
130.10
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-858-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1722679
Assay:
98%
Form:
crystals
InChI
1S/C5H6O4/c1-3(5(8)9)2-4(6)7/h2H,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/b3-2-
InChI key
HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N
SMILES string
C\C(=C\C(O)=O)C(O)=O
assay
98%
form
crystals
mp
88-94 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
Related Categories
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Nikolai P Bityutskii et al.
Journal of plant physiology, 218, 100-108 (2017-08-19)
Aluminium (Al) is one of the major stressors for plants in acidic soils, negatively affecting plant growth and nutrient balances. Significant efforts have been undertaken to understand mechanisms of Al tolerance in plants. However, little is known of the relevance
Darius Moharregh-Khiabani et al.
PloS one, 5(7), e11769-e11769 (2010-07-30)
Fumaric acid esters (FAE) are a group of compounds which are currently under investigation as an oral treatment for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. One of the suggested modes of action is the potential of FAE to exert a neuroprotective effect. We
Nicolle H R Litjens et al.
European journal of immunology, 34(2), 565-575 (2004-02-10)
Psoriasis vulgaris, a type-1 cytokine-mediated chronic skin disease, can be treated successfully with fumaric acid esters (FAE). Beneficial effects of this medication coincided with decreased production of IFN-gamma. Since dendritic cells (DC) regulate the differentiation of T helper (Th) cells
K Asadullah et al.
Archives of dermatological research, 289(11), 623-630 (1998-01-28)
Although the effectiveness of systemic antipsoriatic treatment with fumaric acid esters has been proven, their mode of action is still not understood. Recent results indicate their potency in inducing cytokine production in stimulated T cells. Since monocytes and their cytokines
Katrin Wallbrecht et al.
Experimental dermatology, 20(12), 980-985 (2011-10-15)
Although fumaric acid esters (FAE) have a decade-long firm place in the therapeutic armamentarium for psoriasis, their pleiotropic mode of action is not yet fully understood. While most previous studies have focused on the effects of FAE on leucocytes, we
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