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Sigma-Aldrich

2-Ketobutyric acid

97%

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Synonym(s):
2-Oxobutanoic acid, 2-Oxobutyric acid, α-Ketobutyric acid, Propionylformic acid
Linear Formula:
CH3CH2COCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
102.09
Beilstein:
1700514
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

97%

form

liquid

bp

84 °C/20 mmHg (lit.)

mp

30-34 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O3/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

InChI key

TYEYBOSBBBHJIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

2-Ketobutyric acid can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
  • (S)-2-Aminobutyric acid via enzyme-catalyzed amination reaction.
  • L-Isoleucine by living cell reaction in the presence of ethanol.
  • 3-Ethyl-2-quinoxalinol from 1,2-diaminobenzene in the presence of sulfuric acid.
  • 3-Ethylbenzo[g]quinoxalin-2(1H)-one using 2,3-diaminonaphthalene in the presence of biocatalyst.

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Product No.
Description
Pricing

Pictograms

Corrosion

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible, corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

179.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

82 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Biorefinery applications of Corynebacterium glutamicum
Jojima T, et al.
Corynebacterium glutamicum, 149-172 (2013)
Synthesis of potential chemotherapic quinoxalinone derivatives by biocatalysis or microwave-assisted Hinsberg reaction
Gris J, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 49, 1053-1056 (2008)
Fabrication of a microcapsule extinguishing agent with a core-shell structure for lithium-ion battery fire safety
Zhang W, et al.
Materials Advances, 2, 4634-4642 (2021)
Synthesis of 2-(Quinoxalin-2-ylamino-benzotriazolyl) Pentanedioic Derivatives as Potential Anti-Folate Agents
Briguglio I, et al.
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 53, 1721-1737 (2016)
Min Chai et al.
Cell reports, 27(12), 3413-3421 (2019-06-20)
Hair plays important roles, ranging from the conservation of body heat to the preservation of psychological well-being. Hair loss or alopecia affects millions worldwide, but methods that can be used to regrow hair are lacking. We report that quiescent (telogen)

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