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Merck
CN

L092004

Ethyl acetate

Synonym(s):

EtOAc

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3COOC2H5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.11
EC Number:
205-500-4
UNSPSC Code:
12352108
NACRES:
NA.01
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506104
MDL number:
Assay:
100% (GC)
Bp:
76.5-77.5 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
73 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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vapor density

3 (20 °C, vs air)

vapor pressure

73 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

100% (GC)

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

801 °F

expl. lim.

2.2-11.5 %, 38 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.3720 (lit.)

bp

76.5-77.5 °C (lit.)

mp

−84 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

density

0.902 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

format

neat

SMILES string

CCOC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-3-6-4(2)5/h3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

In the solid-phase synthesis of oligonucleotides, liquid reagents are used in each step of the synthesis cycle. Overall synthesis performance, and therefore total product yield and purity of the crude oligonucleotide, is highly dependent on the chemical purity of the monomers and the supporting liquid reagents and other solvents like ethylacetate, dichloromethane, and dimethylformadine .Ethyl acetate (EA), a carboxylate ester, is a bio-friendly organic solvent with a wide range of industrial applications. Ethyl acetate can be obtained via an esterification reaction between ethyl alcohol and acetic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid. Its synthesis by reactive distillation and by acceptorless dehydrogenative dimerization of ethanol has been explored. Its ability as an acyl acceptor in the immobilized lipase-mediated preparation of biodiesel from crude vegetable oils has been examined. The complete degradation of ethyl acetate to CO2 using manganese octahedral molecular sieve (OMS-2) has been investigated. EA is an effective alternate solvent of diethyl ether, employed for the concentration of eggs, larvae, and cysts in fecal specimens during the Formalin-ether sedimentation technique.

Application

Ethyl acetate may be used in the following studies:
  • As a solvent for the isolation of Rose hip (Rosa canina L., Rosaceae) powder, via sonication.
  • As a solvent for the abstraction of volatile thiols from wine for their quantitative estimation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
  • Preparation of thin films of TiO2 (titanium dioxide) on glass.
  • As an extraction medium in the multi-residue analysis of pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables.
  • Acetylaton of primary amines to form amides in the presence of dimethyltin(IV) acetic acid distannoxane.


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pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

24.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-4 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Junwei Liu et al.
Planta, 241(6), 1435-1451 (2015-02-27)
Strigolactone changes and cross talk with ABA unveil a picture of root-specific hormonal dynamics under stress. Strigolactones (SLs) are carotenoid-derived hormones influencing diverse aspects of development and communication with (micro)organisms, and proposed as mediators of environmental stimuli in resource allocation
Reza Sohrabi et al.
The Plant cell, 27(3), 874-890 (2015-03-01)
Plant-derived volatile compounds such as terpenes exhibit substantial structural variation and serve multiple ecological functions. Despite their structural diversity, volatile terpenes are generally produced from a small number of core 5- to 20-carbon intermediates. Here, we present unexpected plasticity in
Maarit Neuvonen et al.
PloS one, 9(8), e103743-e103743 (2014-08-27)
Bacterial cholesterol oxidase is commonly used as an experimental tool to reduce cellular cholesterol content. That the treatment also generates the poorly degradable metabolite 4-cholesten-3-one (cholestenone) has received less attention. Here, we investigated the membrane partitioning of cholestenone using simulations



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
L092004-1200L04061838216458