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Merck
CN

W205710

Isoamyl alcohol

natural, ≥98%, FG

Sustainability features

Synonym(s):

3-Methyl-1-butanol, Isoamyl alcohol, Isopentyl alcohol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.15
FEMA Number:
2057
Council of Europe no.:
51
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
2.003
EC Number:
204-633-5
NACRES:
NA.21
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1718835
Organoleptic:
banana; oily; fruity; whiskey
Grade:
FG, Fragrance grade, Halal, Kosher, natural
Agency:
follows IFRA guidelines, meets purity specifications of JECFA
Food allergen:
no known allergens
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Quality Segment

grade

FG, Fragrance grade, Halal, Kosher, natural

agency

follows IFRA guidelines, meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009, EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002, FDA 21 CFR 117

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

2 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

644 °F

expl. lim.

1.2-9 %, 100 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.406 (lit.)

pH

5.6 (20 °C, 25 g/L)

bp

130 °C (lit.)

mp

−117 °C (lit.)

density

0.809 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

no known allergens

greener alternative category

organoleptic

banana; oily; fruity; whiskey

SMILES string

CC(C)CCO

InChI

1S/C5H12O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Isoamyl alcohol is a cyanobacterial volatile organic compound that has been identified as one of the main aroma/flavor constituents in banana fruit, karanda fruit and in whey spirit.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one of the four categories of Greener Alternatives . This product is a Biobased products, showing key improvements in Green Chemistry Principles “Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses” and “Use of Renewable Feedstock”. Click here to view its Biobased natural statement.

Application


  • Gradually supply of isoamyl alcohol increases the isoamyl acetate production in solid-state fermentation.: This study demonstrates how controlled addition of Isoamyl alcohol enhances isoamyl acetate production in solid-state fermentation, suggesting applications in industrial biotechnology for flavor enhancement (Sainz-Mellado et al., 2023 link).

  • Key aroma compounds and metabolic profiling of Debaryomyces hansenii L1-1-fermented Flos Sophorae.: Investigation into the metabolic pathways in Debaryomyces hansenii fermentation, where Isoamyl alcohol serves as a crucial intermediate, contributing to the unique aroma profile of the fermented product (Zhang et al., 2021 link).



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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

Flash Point (°F)

110.3 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

43.5 °C - closed cup

PPE (personal protective equipment)

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



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