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Sigma-Aldrich

MAPKAP Kinase 2 Protein, inactive, 50 g

Unactive, For use in Kinase Assays.

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eCl@ss:
32160405
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

human

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

mol wt

Mw 66 kDa

manufacturer/tradename

Upstate®

technique(s)

activity assay: suitable (kinase)

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

Gene Information

human ... MAPKAPK2(9261)

General description

Product Source: Expressed in E.coli
Recombinant human MAPKAP Kinase 2 (MAPKAP-K2), residues 46-400, A399G, containing an N-terminal GST tag

MAPKAP Kinase 2 has been implicted as a cell cycle checkpoint kinase, joining the ranks of Chk1 and Chk2 as critical regulators of the DNA damage response in mammalian cells in recent studies (Manke, et al, 2005, and Abraham, 2005). This research indicates that MAPKAP Kinase 2, a serine/threonine kinase activated by p38, phosphorylates CDC25 B/C, generating a binding site for 14-3-3 proteins. The checkpoint kinases Chk1 and Chk2 are targets for drug discovery efforts designed to overcome cell cycle arrest due to DNA damage induced by chemotherapeutic agents. Overriding the checkpoint kinases in cancer cells exposed to DNA damaging agents leads to catastrophic failure of cell division and apoptosis.
The new role of MAPKAP Kinase 2 in complementing the function of Chk1 and Chk2 suggests a new target for drug discovery efforts.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Protein Target: MAPKAP-K2
Target Sub-Family: CAMK

Quality

Routinely evaluated by phosphorylation of MAPKAP-K2 substrate peptide

Physical form

Glutathione-agarose

Storage and Stability

6 months at -20°C

Other Notes

For Specific Activity data, refer to the Certificate of Analysis for individual lots of this enzyme.

Legal Information

UPSTATE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Bart S Hendriks et al.
BMC systems biology, 4, 23-23 (2010-03-17)
The success of anti-TNF biologics for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis has highlighted the importance of understanding the intracellular pathways that regulate TNF production in the quest for an orally-available small molecule inhibitor. p38 is known to strongly regulate TNF
Qamraa H Al-Qahtani et al.
Molecular oncology, 15(8), 2120-2139 (2021-01-08)
Dysfunctions in post-transcriptional control are observed in cancer and chronic inflammatory diseases. Here, we employed a kinome inhibitor library (n = 378) in a reporter system selective for 3'-untranslated region-AU-rich elements (ARE). Fifteen inhibitors reduced the ARE-reporter activity; among the targets is
Y Hefner et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 275(48), 37542-37551 (2000-09-09)
We have previously reported that in thrombin-stimulated human platelets, cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA2) is phosphorylated on Ser-505 by p38 protein kinase and on Ser-727 by an unknown kinase. Pharmacological inhibition of p38 leads to inhibition of cPLA2 phosphorylation at both
A single autophosphorylation site confers oncogenicity to the Neu/ErbB-2 receptor and enables coupling to the MAP kinase pathway.
Ben-Levy, R, et al.
The Embo Journal, 13, 3302-3311 (1994)
D Stokoe et al.
The Biochemical journal, 296 ( Pt 3), 843-849 (1993-12-15)
The substrate specificity of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase-activated protein kinase-2 (MAPKAP kinase-2) was investigated by using synthetic peptides related to the N-terminus of glycogen synthase. The minimum sequence required for efficient phosphorylation was found to be Xaa-Xaa-Hyd-Xaa-Arg-Xaa-Xaa-Ser-Xaa-Xaa, where Hyd is

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