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Merck
CN

124508

Gallocyanine

Dye content 90 %

Synonym(s):

7-Dimethylamino-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-phenoxazine-1-carboxylic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H13ClN2O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
336.73
EC Number:
216-345-7
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
NACRES:
NA.47
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Colour Index Number:
51030
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
307454
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InChI key

ADAUKUOAOMLVSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C15H12N2O5.ClH/c1-17(2)7-3-4-9-11(5-7)22-14-12(16-9)8(15(20)21)6-10(18)13(14)19;/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H2-,16,18,19,20,21);1H

SMILES string

[Cl-].C\[N+](C)=C1\C=CC2=Nc3c(OC2=C1)c(O)c(O)cc3C(O)=O

form

powder

composition

Dye content, 90%

solubility

1 N NH4OH: 10 mg/mL

λmax

601 nm

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

Quality Level

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General description

Gallocyanine belongs to the oxazine class of dyes. It is synthesised from methanol solution of gallic acid in the presence of excess iodine. Gallocyanine is used to stain animal cells, mostly the nucleic acids. It also acts as a chelating agent and is used to determine bioactive compounds and several metal ions.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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V V Zadorozhnyĭ
Arkhiv patologii, 44(11), 67-68 (1982-01-01)
It is suggested that a nuclear stain; gallocyanine, be used simultaneously with the three main histological staining methods: hematoxylin-eosin, Van-Gieson's, and Nissl' stainings. This modification is technically simple, gives preparations of a high quality, and is time- and labour-saving.
Removal of uranyl ions in aquatic mediums by using a new material: gallocyanine grafted hydrogel
Ulusoy H and Simsek S
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 254, 397-405 (2013)
A K Raap et al.
Cytometry, 7(3), 235-242 (1986-05-01)
With the aim of optimizing in situ hybridization methods, alkaline, acid, and thermal denaturation procedures have been studied for their ability to separate the DNA strands of nuclear DNA and for the DNA losses they induce. Isolated methanol/acetic acid-fixed mouse
Neurophysiologie und Psychophysik des Visuellen Systems / The Visual System: Neurophysiology and Psychophysics, 104-104 (2013)
C-banding-like pattern of mouse Feulgen and gallocyanin chrome alum stained chromosomes.
S Garagna et al.
Basic and applied histochemistry, 26(4), 303-304 (1982-01-01)

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