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Merck
CN

21580

Hexanoic anhydride

purum, ≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Caproic anhydride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)4CO]2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
214.30
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
218-121-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1776561
MDL number:
Assay:
≥97.0% (GC)
Form:
liquid
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grade

purum

Quality Level

assay

≥97.0% (GC)

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.428 (lit.), n20/D 1.429

bp

246-248 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: soluble 1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless

density

0.928 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

functional group

anhydride, ester

SMILES string

CCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCC

InChI

1S/C12H22O3/c1-3-5-7-9-11(13)15-12(14)10-8-6-4-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3

InChI key

PKHMTIRCAFTBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Hexanoic anhydride has been used in:
  • green synthesis of esters of acyclovir (acyclovir prodrugs)
  • preparation of hexanoyl-modified chitosan nanoparticles and chitosan-based polymeric surfactants via N-acylation of chitosans


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wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids



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Kashappa Goud Desai et al.
Drug delivery, 13(5), 375-381 (2006-08-01)
Hexanoyl chitosan was synthesized through a coupling reaction between chitosan and hexanoic anhydride. Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1HNMR) and fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy studies showed the formation of hexanoyl chitosan. The nanoparticles of hexanoyl chitosan were prepared through ionotropic gelation
Rubén de Regil-Hernández et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 59(9), 1089-1093 (2011-09-02)
Different green synthesis of alkyl esters of acyclovir (acyclovir prodrugs) is described. Hexanoic, decanoic, dodecanoic and tetradecanoic acyclovir esters were synthesized reacting acyclovir and the respective acid anhydride in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), in solvents from renewable sources and without solvent
Moo-Yeal Lee et al.
International journal of biological macromolecules, 36(3), 152-158 (2005-07-14)
Chitosan-based polymeric surfactants (CBPSs) were prepared by N-acylation of chitosans (chitosan 10 and 500) with several acid anhydrides such as hexanoic (C6), lauric (C12), and palmitic (C16) anhydrides. Among the CBPS samples, CBPSs having a good solubility at pH 4.0



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
21580-50ML-F04061836691462
21580-250ML-F04061838773968