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Merck
CN

247537

Oxalic acid dihydrate

ACS reagent grade, ≥99%, 99.5-102.5% (ACS specification), solid

Synonym(s):

Ethanedioic acid dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HO2CCO2H · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
126.07
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
39021701
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
205-634-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3679436
Assay:
≥99%, 99.5-102.5% (ACS specification)
Form:
solid
Grade:
ACS reagent
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Product Name

Oxalic acid dihydrate, ACS reagent, ≥99%

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor density

4.4 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%, 99.5-102.5% (ACS specification)

form

solid

impurities

H2SO4, passes test (darkened), ≤0.001% N compounds, ≤0.005% insolubles

ign. residue

≤0.01%

pH

1.5 (10 g/L)

mp

104-106 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 100 g/L at 25 °C

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.002%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.005%

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.001%, Fe: ≤2 ppm, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

functional group

carboxylic acid

SMILES string

[H]O[H].[H]O[H].OC(=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C2H2O4.2H2O/c3-1(4)2(5)6;;/h(H,3,4)(H,5,6);2*1H2

InChI key

GEVPUGOOGXGPIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Oxalic acid dihydrate is a promising candidate as a phase change material (PCM) for use in thermal energy storage (TES) technology due to its high heat of fusion and energy storage density/price ratio in comparison to other salt hydrates PCMs.

Application

Oxalic acid dihydrate may be used:
  • As a catalyst in the preparation of tetrahydroquinoline derivatives via imino Diels-Alder reaction.
  • As a homogeneous catalyst in the preparation of highly functionalized piperidines via multi-component reaction.
  • As an oxidant for the formation of triazolinediones from corresponding urazoles and bisurazoles via oxidation.
  • In the transformation of thiols to nitrosothiols by reacting with sodium nitrite.


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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Effects of sodium chloride on the thermal behavior of oxalic acid dihydrate for thermal energy storage
Han L, et al
Applied Energy, 185, 762-767 (2017)
Imino Diels-Alder reactions catalyzed by oxalic acid dihydrate. Synthesis of Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives.
Nagarajan R and Perumal PT.
Synthetic Communications, 31(11), 1733-1736 (2001)
An Efficient Method for Production and Storage of Unstable S-Nitrosothiols Under Mild and Heterogeneous Condition with Sodium Nitrite and Oxalic Acid Dihydrate.
Zolfigol MA, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 29(13), 2277-2280 (1999)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
247537-100G04061825900803
247537-2.5KG04061825900810
247537-500G04061838634955