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Merck
CN

320064

Phthalic anhydride

ACS reagent grade, ≥99%, 99.0-100.2%, flakes

Synonym(s):

1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic anhydride, 1,3-Isobenzofurandione, Phthalic acid anhydride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H4O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
148.12
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-607-5
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
118515
Assay:
≥99%, 99.0-100.2%
Form:
flakes
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Product Name

Phthalic anhydride, ACS reagent, ≥99%

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor density

5.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%, 99.0-100.2%

form

flakes

autoignition temp.

1058 °F

expl. lim.

10.4 %

ign. residue

≤0.01%

bp

284 °C (lit.)

mp

131-134 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.002%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.003%

cation traces

Fe: ≤5 ppm, heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)

functional group

anhydride, ester

SMILES string

O=C1OC(=O)c2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C8H4O3/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(10)11-7/h1-4H

InChI key

LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Phthalic anhydride is an anhydride of phthalic acid and a key intermediate in the production of plasticizers, dyes, polyesters resins, modifiers for rubber, and polymers.

Application

Phthalic anhydride may be used as a reactant in the preparation of N-substituted phthalimides, poly(isothianaphthene) and methyl (S)-2-phthalimido-4-methylthiobutanoate.

Legal Information

Redi-Dri is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

305.6 °F - DIN 51758

flash_point_c

152 °C - DIN 51758

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Articles

Effective in key synthesis reactions like Knoevenagel condensation, thalidomide synthesis, and Suzuki coupling for sustainable chemical transformations.


New synthetic routes to poly (isothianaphthene) I. Reaction of phthalic anhydride and phthalide with phosphorus pentasulfide.
van Asselt R, et al.
Synt. Metals, 74(1), 65-70 (1995)
Ceramic foams directly-coated with flame-made V2O5/TiO2 for synthesis of phthalic anhydride
Schimmoeller B, et al.
J. Catal., 243(1), 82-92 (2006)
New synthetic ?tricks? One-pot preparation of N-substituted phthalimides from azides and phthalic anhydride
Garcia J, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 27(5), 639-640 (1986)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
320064-2.5KG04061826695432
320064-500G04061826695456
320064-25G04061822703735