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Merck
CN

34088

Nitroxinil

VETRANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

4-Hydroxy-3-iodo-5-nitrobenzonitrile, Nitroxynil

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H3IN2O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
290.01
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
216-884-8
MDL number:
Technical Service
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grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

product line

VETRANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

Oc1c(I)cc(cc1[N+]([O-])=O)C#N

InChI

1S/C7H3IN2O3/c8-5-1-4(3-9)2-6(7(5)11)10(12)13/h1-2,11H

InChI key

SGKGVABHDAQAJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Nitroxinil is an anthelmintic agent, which is also an antiparasite. It is highly effective against Fasciola species and its mode of action involves uncoupling the oxidative phosphorylation in liver flukes and also reduces spermatogenesis in surviving flukes, resulting in fewer fertile eggs.

Application

Nitroxinil may be used as a reference standard in the determination of nitroxinil in veterinary active pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing and bovine kidney using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) and liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Legal Information

VETRANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


pictograms

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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L Moreno et al.
Research in veterinary science, 88(2), 315-320 (2009-11-07)
The effect of age/body weight in the plasma disposition kinetics of ivermectin (IVM) and nitroxynil (NTX) after their co-administration as a combined formulation to sheep was studied. Sixteen (16) male sheep were allocated into two experimental groups (n=8 each): (a)
M Alvinerie et al.
Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 14(2), 170-173 (1991-06-01)
The binding of nitroxynil to total plasma proteins of cows, sheep and rabbits was characterized using equilibrium dialysis. The data indicate clearly that nitroxynil was highly (97-98%) bound to plasma protein of each animal. This linear binding would be due
J A Tarbin et al.
Journal of chromatography, 613(2), 347-353 (1993-04-02)
A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the determination of the anthelmintic nitroxynil has been developed. The drug was extracted from cattle muscle tissue with 1% triethylamine in acetonitrile. The extract was evaporated to dryness and taken up in 0.1 M



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
34088-100MG04061826753415