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Merck
CN

41326

Clofibrate

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid ethyl ester, Ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionate, Ethyl 2-(4-chlorophenoxy)isobutyrate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H15ClO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
242.70
UNSPSC Code:
77101502
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
211-277-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1913459
MDL number:
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Product Name

Clofibrate, analytical standard

InChI

1S/C12H15ClO3/c1-4-15-11(14)12(2,3)16-10-7-5-9(13)6-8-10/h5-8H,4H2,1-3H3

InChI key

KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1

grade

analytical standard

assay

≥99.0% (GC)

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

refractive index

n20/D 1.502-1.504

application(s)

forensics and toxicology
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... PPARA(5465)

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Application

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Other Notes

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup


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J Davignon et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 201, 111-125 (1986-01-01)
Observation of a markedly depressed HDL-cholesterol (5 mg/dL) in a patient with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) receiving probucol (1 g/day) and clofibrate (2 g/day) prompted a review of all cases treated by this combination at our lipid clinic. Hypoalphalipoproteinemia (HDL-C less
F Penna et al.
Current medicinal chemistry, 17(4), 309-320 (2009-12-18)
The biological activity of peroxisome proliferators (PPs) is mediated by a class of receptors, known as PPARs (PP-Activated Receptor), belonging to the nuclear receptor superfamily. Upon ligand binding, PPARs dimerize with retinoid receptors, translocate to the nucleus, recognize specific PP-responsive
S Oikawa et al.
Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 52(12), 3285-3291 (1994-12-01)
Clofibrate has cholesterol- and triglyceride-lowering effect. They affect on the various points in the metabolic pathway of lipoproteins. They improve VLDL-synthesis in liver and increase the activity of LPL and hepatic TG lipase. As the results, HDL-cholesterol increases and LDL
Clofibrate.
IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans, 66, 391-426 (1996-01-01)
Maryam Gholitabar et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 12, CD009017-CD009017 (2012-12-14)
There are many pathological conditions leading to an elevated unconjugated bilirubin level (hyperbilirubinaemia) in neonates. Currently the standard therapies for unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia include phototherapy and exchange transfusion. In addition to phototherapy, clofibrate has been studied as a treatment for hyperbilirubinaemia

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