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About This Item
Linear Formula:
C4H8CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
86.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
NACRES:
NA.07
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
202-507-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
102448
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.0%
Grade:
anhydrous
Bp:
78-80 °C (lit.)
grade
anhydrous
Quality Segment
assay
≥99.0%
form
liquid
contains
150-400 ppm BHT as stabilizer
expl. lim.
0.34-6.3 %
sustainability
Sustainability features
impurities
<0.002% water, <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)
evapn. residue
<0.0003%
refractive index
n
bp
78-80 °C (lit.)
mp
-136 °C
density
0.86 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC1CCCO1
InChI
1S/C5H10O/c1-5-3-2-4-6-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
InChI key
JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
This product aligns with one or more of the 12 Principles of Green ChemistryThis product is a biorenewable and thus aligns with "Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries" and "Use of Renewable Feedstocks". Click here for more information.
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MTHF), a 2-methyl substituted tetrahdrofuran, is a biomass derived solvent. It is a potential greener solvent alternative for organic synthesis. It shows resistance to reduction by lithium making it a promising candidate as electrolytes in lithium batteries. Its polarity and Lewis base strength is intermediate between tetrahydrofuran (THF) and diethyl ether. The ring opening reaction of 2-MTHF has been studied using acid chloride and iodide to form secondary chlorides and primary iodides respectively. On long term storage, tetrahydrofuran forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation.
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MTHF), a 2-methyl substituted tetrahdrofuran, is a biomass derived solvent. It is a potential greener solvent alternative for organic synthesis. It shows resistance to reduction by lithium making it a promising candidate as electrolytes in lithium batteries. Its polarity and Lewis base strength is intermediate between tetrahydrofuran (THF) and diethyl ether. The ring opening reaction of 2-MTHF has been studied using acid chloride and iodide to form secondary chlorides and primary iodides respectively. On long term storage, tetrahydrofuran forms organic peroxides. This process can be suppressed by adding butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a stabilizer. BHT removes the free radicals required for the peroxide formation.
Application
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran may be used as solvent for phosphatidylserine synthesis.
It may be used as an alternative solvent to:
Organic Solar Cells
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF): A Biomass-Derived Solvent with Broad Application in Organic Chemistry
It may be used as an alternative solvent to:
- DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide) or MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether) in the C-C bond forming reactions catalyzed by lyase enzyme.
- THF in the reaction between Grignard reagents and carbonyl compounds.
- Methylene chloride in some biphase reactions.
Organic Solar Cells
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran (2-MeTHF): A Biomass-Derived Solvent with Broad Application in Organic Chemistry
Features and Benefits
Greener alternative for THF, DCM, DMSO, and MTBE
Packaging
Other Notes
Pure-Pac® II containers require the Micromatic MacroValve coupler for dispensing solvents, Z560723.
Legal Information
Pure-Pac is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Codes
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
supp_hazards
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point (°F)
14.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point (°C)
-10.0 °C - closed cup
PPE (personal protective equipment)
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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