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Merck
CN

45639

Propanil

PESTANAL®, analytical standard

Synonym(s):

3′,4′-Dichloropropionanilide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H9Cl2NO
CAS Number:
709-98-8
Molecular Weight:
218.08
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329756853
EC Number:
211-914-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2365645
MDL number:
MFCD00018149

Key Documents

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InChI key

LFULEKSKNZEWOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C9H9Cl2NO/c1-2-9(13)12-6-3-4-7(10)8(11)5-6/h3-5H,2H2,1H3,(H,12,13)

SMILES string

CCC(=O)Nc1ccc(Cl)c(Cl)c1

grade

analytical standard

product line

PESTANAL®

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

agriculture
environmental

format

neat

Quality Level

100

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General description

Propanil is a contact, post-emergence herbicide, used in the cultivation of irrigated rice. Its mode of action involves controlling, the electron transport inhibition of photosynthesis in herbs of wide leaves.

Application

Propanil may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in environmental samples using different chromatography techniques.
Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Legal Information

PESTANAL is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment
GHS07,GHS09

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

农药列管产品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCN9678
BCCK6692
BCCC0166

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Joana Damásio et al.
Ecotoxicology (London, England), 19(6), 1084-1094 (2010-04-07)
The aim of this investigation was to identify major pesticides that may cause detrimental effects in bivalve species affected by agricultural pollution. Investigations were carried out using freshwater clams (Corbicula fluminea) transplanted in the main drainage channels that collect the
Gary O Rankin et al.
Environmental toxicology, 23(4), 435-442 (2008-01-25)
Propanil is a postemergence herbicide used primarily in rice and wheat production in the United States. The reported toxicities for propanil exposure include methemoglobinemia, immunotoxicity, and nephrotoxicity. A major metabolite of propanil, 3,4-dichloroaniline (3,4-DCA), has been shown to be a
Jun Zhang et al.
International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology, 62(Pt 3), 495-499 (2011-04-12)
A novel facultatively anaerobic, non-spore-forming, non-motile, catalase- and oxidase-positive, Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterial strain, designated Y12(T), was isolated from activated sludge of a wastewater bio-treatment facility. The strain was able to degrade about 90% of added propanil (100 mg l(-1))
Stephen B Pruett et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 109(2), 265-275 (2009-04-10)
Previous studies have demonstrated that the stress response induced by some drugs and chemicals contributes in a predictable way to alteration of particular immunological parameters in mice. It has not been determined if mice can become tolerant or habituated with
Joana Luísa Pereira et al.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 68(3), 386-396 (2006-12-08)
The widespread increase of pesticides application in crops frequently leads to the contamination of vicinal freshwater lentic ecosystems. Herbicides such as propanil may impair cladoceran fitness, which is per se strongly influenced by the food availability and/or its acquisition efficiency.
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