59640
Isopropyl nitrate
purum, ≥98.0% (GC)
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHONO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
105.09
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
216-983-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1701405
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98.0% (GC)
grade
purum
assay
≥98.0% (GC)
refractive index
n
bp
101-102 °C (lit.)
density
1.040 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
CC(C)O[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C3H7NO3/c1-3(2)7-4(5)6/h3H,1-2H3
InChI key
GAPFWGOSHOCNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Isopropyl nitrate can be obtained by nitrating isopropyl alcohol with nitric acid and urea.
Application
Isopropyl nitrate is a monopropellant with large detonation length scale. This can increase the diagnostic resolution as a result of which it can be used as a substitute for nitromethane, to study homogenous liquid explosives. It can also be used in the synthesis of 1,2-dimethoxy-4-(nitromethyl)benzene, a nitro alkane derivative which can be converted to the corresponding carboxylic acid in a continuous flow reactor via Nef oxidation method.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Codes
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
51.8 °F - closed cup
Flash Point (°C)
11 °C - closed cup
PPE (personal protective equipment)
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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