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Merck
CN

66468

Arbutin

analytical standard

Synonym(s):

4-Hydroxyphenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside, p-Arbutin, Hydroquinone β-D-glucopyranoside

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H16O7
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
272.25
UNSPSC Code:
85151701
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-850-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
89673
MDL number:
Technical Service
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grade

analytical standard

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

optical activity

[α]/D -64.0±2.0°, c = 3 in H2O

shelf life

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable

application(s)

food and beverages

format

neat

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(O)cc2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C12H16O7/c13-5-8-9(15)10(16)11(17)12(19-8)18-7-3-1-6(14)2-4-7/h1-4,8-17H,5H2/t8-,9-,10+,11-,12-/m1/s1

InChI key

BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N

General description

Arbutin is a β-D-glucopyranoside of hydroquinone, that occurs naturally and which can be used in the treatment of various cutaneous hyperpigmentations.Its mode of action basically involves the inhibition of tyrosinase activity of human melanocytes and also suppresses the production of melanin via inhibition of melanin synthetic enzyme.

Application

Refer to the product′s Certificate of Analysis for more information on a suitable instrument technique. Contact Technical Service for further support.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Other Notes

Find a digital Reference Material for this product available on our online platform ChemisTwin® for NMR. You can use this digital equivalent on ChemisTwin® for your sample identity confirmation and compound quantification (with digital external standard). An NMR spectrum of this substance can be viewed and an online comparison against your sample can be performed with a few mouseclicks. Learn more here and start your free trial.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Articles

Development of an HPLC-UV method to determine Arbutin and Hydroquinone in whitening serum using a Chromolith® HighResolution C18 100x2mm HPLC column.


Arbutin: mechanism of its depigmenting action in human melanocyte culture
Maeda K and Fukuda M
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 276(2), 765-769 (1996)
J J Leyden et al.
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 25(10), 1140-1145 (2011-06-01)
Facial hyperpigmented disorders are a common complaint in the adult population of all races. First-line topical treatments are usually hydroquinone or topical retinoids, which can cause irritant reactions. The need for better tolerated, yet effective, skin lightening agents that could
Tilak Khanal et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 413(2), 318-324 (2011-09-06)
A possible role for metabolism by the human intestinal microflora in arbutin-induced cytotoxicity was investigated using human hepatoma HepG2 cells. When the cytotoxic effects of arbutin and hydroquinone (HQ), a deglycosylated metabolite of arbutin, were compared, HQ was more toxic



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
66468-50MG04061832734415