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70990

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α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid

matrix substance for MALDI-MS, ≥99.0% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
α-CCA, α-CHCA, α-Cyano, 4-HCCA, ACCA
Linear Formula:
HOC6H4CH=C(CN)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
189.17
Beilstein:
3271427
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

matrix substance for MALDI-MS

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (HPLC)

form

solid

analyte chemical class(es)

glycans, peptides, proteins

technique(s)

MALDI-MS: suitable

mp

245-250 °C (lit.)
245-250 °C

solubility

methanol: 10 mg/mL, clear

cation traces

Ba: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤10 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

absorption

≥2000 at 337 nm (mol. absorption)

SMILES string

OC(=O)\C(=C\c1ccc(O)cc1)C#N

InChI

1S/C10H7NO3/c11-6-8(10(13)14)5-7-1-3-9(12)4-2-7/h1-5,12H,(H,13,14)/b8-5+

InChI key

AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N

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General description

α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (α-CHCA) is widely used as a matrix in order to facilitate ionization of peptides and proteins in a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer.

Application

α-CHCA was used as matrix in improving the detection of low concentration protein digests on MALDI-TOF.

Other Notes

Matrix substance used in MALDI-MS (matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization MS) peptide analysis in proteomics.

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Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1B

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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  5. What is the appearance of Product 70990, α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid?

    Catalog number 70990 is a powder, and has an appearance specification of faintly yellow to yellow in color.

  6. What is the shelf life of Product 70990, α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid?

    This product does not have an Expiration or Recommended Re-Test date established for it.  As with all Sigma-Aldrich products, it is guaranteed up to a year from date of shipment.

  7. What can be used for solublization of α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid?

    α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (α-CCA, α-CHCA, α-Cyano, 4-HCCA, ACCA) is soluble in methanol (up to 50 mg/ml). It is also soluble at 10 mg/ml using 50% acetonitrile in 0.05% TFA for MALDI-MS. The acetonitrile concentration can be adjusted for individual preferences.For biological applications, it has been solubilized at 100 mM in DMSO or 50 mM in ethanol.

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    Ask a Scientist here.

S.D. Patterson, V. Katta
Analytical Chemistry, 66, 3729-3729 (1994)
Bin Li et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 116(1), 23-31 (2010-04-17)
Studies in mice and guinea pigs have shown that albumin is a new biomarker of organophosphorus toxicant (OP) and nerve agent exposure. Our goal was to determine whether OP-labeled albumin could be detected in the blood of humans exposed to
J Gobom et al.
Analytical chemistry, 73(3), 434-438 (2001-02-24)
We present a new MALD1 sample preparation technique for peptide analysis using the matrix alpha-cyano-4-hydroxy-cinnamic acid (CHCA) and prestructured sample supports. The preparation integrates sample purification, based on the affinity of microcrystalline CHCA for peptides, thereby simplifying the analysis of
Xiangping Zhu et al.
Journal of biomolecular techniques : JBT, 14(4), 298-307 (2004-01-13)
Alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (alpha-CHCA) as a matrix facilitates the ionization of proteins and peptides in a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The matrix itself also ionizes and so do its sodium and potassium adducts. Matrix clusters and metal
Mohammadreza Shariatgorji et al.
Analytical chemistry, 84(16), 7152-7157 (2012-08-07)
D(4)-α-Cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (D(4)-CHCA) has been synthesized for use as a matrix for matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS) and MALDI-MS imaging (MSI) of small molecule drugs and endogenous compounds. MALDI-MS analysis of small molecules has historically been hindered by interference

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